Triple
T9070597
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Willard F. Libby |
E217353
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Radiocarbon Dating (book) |
E217355
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Radiocarbon Dating (book) | Statement: [Willard F. Libby, notableWork, Radiocarbon Dating (book)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Radiocarbon Dating (book) Context triple: [Willard F. Libby, notableWork, Radiocarbon Dating (book)]
-
A.
radiocarbon dating
chosen
Radiocarbon dating is a scientific method for determining the age of once-living materials by measuring the decay of the radioactive isotope carbon-14.
-
B.
Notes from the Holocene
Notes from the Holocene is a nonfiction book by science writer Dorian Sagan that explores humanity’s place in the universe through the lenses of evolution, ecology, and cosmology.
-
C.
Methods and Aims in Archaeology
Methods and Aims in Archaeology is a foundational archaeological treatise by Flinders Petrie that helped establish systematic excavation techniques and scientific methodology in the discipline.
-
D.
Sequences in Prehistoric Remains
"Sequences in Prehistoric Remains" is an influential archaeological work by Flinders Petrie that introduced systematic seriation methods for dating and organizing prehistoric artifacts.
-
E.
Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association
Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association is a scholarly journal that publishes peer-reviewed research on archaeological theory, methods, and case studies within the broader field of anthropology.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83d5a7f48190b16c1e59bd43ede0 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc955d29548190a204efd3257b6d5d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cffde470388190ae88a96654404410 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:11 p.m.