Triple
T906495
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Indigenous peoples of North America |
E19559
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasLanguageFamily |
P1047
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Caddoan languages
Caddoan languages are a family of Native American languages historically spoken in the central United States by several Indigenous groups, including the Caddo, Pawnee, Arikara, Wichita, and Kitsai peoples.
|
E132788
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caddoan languages | Statement: [Indigenous peoples of North America, hasLanguageFamily, Caddoan languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddoan languages Context triple: [Indigenous peoples of North America, hasLanguageFamily, Caddoan languages]
-
A.
Siouan languages
Siouan languages are a family of Indigenous languages of North America historically spoken by numerous Native American peoples across the Great Plains, Midwest, and Southeast.
-
B.
Muskogean languages
The Muskogean languages are a family of indigenous languages of the Southeastern United States, traditionally spoken by Native American peoples such as the Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole.
-
C.
Hokan languages
Hokan languages are a proposed but controversial grouping of several Native American language families of the western United States and Mexico that share certain typological and lexical similarities.
-
D.
Marquesic languages
Marquesic languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily in the Marquesas Islands and surrounding regions of Polynesia.
-
E.
Numic languages
The Numic languages are a branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family spoken by several Indigenous peoples of the Great Basin and surrounding regions in the western United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caddoan languages Triple: [Indigenous peoples of North America, hasLanguageFamily, Caddoan languages]
Generated description
Caddoan languages are a family of Native American languages historically spoken in the central United States by several Indigenous groups, including the Caddo, Pawnee, Arikara, Wichita, and Kitsai peoples.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddoan languages Target entity description: Caddoan languages are a family of Native American languages historically spoken in the central United States by several Indigenous groups, including the Caddo, Pawnee, Arikara, Wichita, and Kitsai peoples.
-
A.
Siouan languages
Siouan languages are a family of Indigenous languages of North America historically spoken by numerous Native American peoples across the Great Plains, Midwest, and Southeast.
-
B.
Muskogean languages
The Muskogean languages are a family of indigenous languages of the Southeastern United States, traditionally spoken by Native American peoples such as the Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole.
-
C.
Hokan languages
Hokan languages are a proposed but controversial grouping of several Native American language families of the western United States and Mexico that share certain typological and lexical similarities.
-
D.
Marquesic languages
Marquesic languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily in the Marquesas Islands and surrounding regions of Polynesia.
-
E.
Numic languages
The Numic languages are a branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family spoken by several Indigenous peoples of the Great Basin and surrounding regions in the western United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4939e889c8190ac148b3ac1a7f90b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b2cc85a08190bc8186eb9ed1fa38 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac6611ad508190aac3a6f15a63bbe8 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac66a8430c819088544c91725e57bc |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:55 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac671d04e48190b839f29511e4cfb5 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.