Triple

T9054727
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Parthian campaigns of Septimius Severus E216968 entity
Predicate hasEffect P9 FINISHED
Object sack of Ctesiphon E726832 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: sack of Ctesiphon | Statement: [Parthian campaigns of Septimius Severus, hasEffect, sack of Ctesiphon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: sack of Ctesiphon
Context triple: [Parthian campaigns of Septimius Severus, hasEffect, sack of Ctesiphon]
  • A. Siege of Ctesiphon chosen
    The Siege of Ctesiphon was a pivotal early 7th-century battle in which Rashidun forces captured the Sasanian capital, hastening the collapse of the Persian Empire and consolidating Muslim control over Mesopotamia.
  • B. Siege of Nineveh
    The Siege of Nineveh (612 BC) was the decisive Babylonian and Median assault that destroyed the Assyrian capital of Nineveh and led to the collapse of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.
  • C. Capture of Ctesiphon (165)
    The Capture of Ctesiphon (165) was a major Roman victory during the Roman–Parthian conflicts in which Roman forces seized the Parthian capital, demonstrating imperial military strength in the East.
  • D. Siege of Amida
    The Siege of Amida was a major 6th-century confrontation in which Sasanian Persian forces captured the fortified Byzantine city of Amida, highlighting the intense struggle for control in the eastern frontier during Justinian’s reign.
  • E. siege of Rabbah
    The siege of Rabbah was a biblical military campaign in which King David’s forces besieged the Ammonite capital of Rabbah, a setting notably associated with the story of Uriah the Hittite.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d362e88190ae44b4e4dc194209 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc7a72e2dc8190a16deff8abe701b1 completed April 1, 2026, 1:52 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfebdb01a8819084365c9b73506a28 completed April 3, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:10 p.m.