Triple
T9054695
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Year of the Five Emperors |
E216967
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableFigure |
P4290
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pescennius Niger |
E777248
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pescennius Niger | Statement: [Year of the Five Emperors, notableFigure, Pescennius Niger]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pescennius Niger Context triple: [Year of the Five Emperors, notableFigure, Pescennius Niger]
-
A.
Pescennius Niger
chosen
Pescennius Niger was a Roman general who briefly claimed the imperial throne during the civil wars of 193–194 CE before being defeated by Septimius Severus.
-
B.
Lucianus
Lucianus is an ancient Roman masculine given name that later evolved into various forms such as Lucien and Lucian.
-
C.
Clodius Albinus
Clodius Albinus was a Roman general and usurper who briefly claimed the imperial title during the turbulent civil conflicts of the late 2nd century AD.
-
D.
Avidius Cassius
Avidius Cassius was a 2nd-century Roman general and brief usurper emperor known for his successful eastern campaigns under Marcus Aurelius and his short-lived revolt against the emperor.
-
E.
Libius Severus
Libius Severus was a little-known Western Roman emperor who reigned from 461 to 465 AD as a puppet of the powerful general Ricimer during the empire’s final decline.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83d362e88190ae44b4e4dc194209 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc7a72e2dc8190a16deff8abe701b1 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:52 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d04774f4488190b4212ac516910251 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:10 p.m.