Triple

T9011191
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paul Doumer E215475 entity
Predicate killedBy P4646 FINISHED
Object Paul Gorguloff
Paul Gorguloff was a Russian émigré and political extremist best known for assassinating French President Paul Doumer in 1932.
E848686 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Gorguloff | Statement: [Paul Doumer, killedBy, Paul Gorguloff]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Gorguloff
Context triple: [Paul Doumer, killedBy, Paul Gorguloff]
  • A. Alexei Pisemsky
    Alexei Pisemsky was a 19th-century Russian novelist and playwright known for his realistic depictions of provincial life and social criticism.
  • B. Pavel Lungin
    Pavel Lungin is a Russian film director and screenwriter best known internationally for his award-winning films such as "Taxi Blues" and "The Island."
  • C. Alexander Golitzen
    Alexander Golitzen was a Russian-born American art director and production designer renowned for his work on numerous classic Hollywood films, particularly at Universal Pictures.
  • D. Alexander Gorsky
    Alexander Gorsky was a Russian ballet master and choreographer known for revitalizing classical ballets with more naturalistic staging and dramatic realism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. George Starostin
    George Starostin is a historical linguist known for his comparative work on African and other language families, including research on Northern Bantoid languages.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Gorguloff
Triple: [Paul Doumer, killedBy, Paul Gorguloff]
Generated description
Paul Gorguloff was a Russian émigré and political extremist best known for assassinating French President Paul Doumer in 1932.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Gorguloff
Target entity description: Paul Gorguloff was a Russian émigré and political extremist best known for assassinating French President Paul Doumer in 1932.
  • A. Alexei Pisemsky
    Alexei Pisemsky was a 19th-century Russian novelist and playwright known for his realistic depictions of provincial life and social criticism.
  • B. Pavel Lungin
    Pavel Lungin is a Russian film director and screenwriter best known internationally for his award-winning films such as "Taxi Blues" and "The Island."
  • C. Alexander Golitzen
    Alexander Golitzen was a Russian-born American art director and production designer renowned for his work on numerous classic Hollywood films, particularly at Universal Pictures.
  • D. Alexander Gorsky
    Alexander Gorsky was a Russian ballet master and choreographer known for revitalizing classical ballets with more naturalistic staging and dramatic realism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. George Starostin
    George Starostin is a historical linguist known for his comparative work on African and other language families, including research on Northern Bantoid languages.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83a2bf088190986ee7a8eb90407d completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc69c1571881908d0b144786b5ee1f completed April 1, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d380b6a39c8190ade06ba0249ffa79 completed April 6, 2026, 9:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d381a622f481908e32b02c08df6e5b completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d394f1e7f481908123af847a4ce9b1 completed April 6, 2026, 11:11 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:06 p.m.