Triple

T9007095
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aelia Flaccilla E215170 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)
Pulcheria, daughter of the Roman emperor Theodosius I, was a late 4th-century imperial princess of the Theodosian dynasty in the Eastern Roman Empire.
E770767 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I) | Statement: [Aelia Flaccilla, child, Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)
Context triple: [Aelia Flaccilla, child, Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)]
  • A. Eudocia (daughter of Valentinian III)
    Eudocia was a late Roman imperial princess, daughter of Emperor Valentinian III and Empress Licinia Eudoxia, who became notable through her dynastic connections during the empire’s final centuries.
  • B. Theodora (stepdaughter of Constantine the Great)
    Theodora was a Roman noblewoman of the early 4th century, traditionally regarded as the first wife of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and thus a member of the Constantinian imperial family.
  • C. Empress Pulcheria
    Empress Pulcheria was a powerful 5th-century Byzantine imperial princess and regent who wielded significant political and religious influence, notably shaping Christian doctrine and imperial policy in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • D. Flavia Maximiana Theodora
    Flavia Maximiana Theodora was a Roman empress of the early 4th century, wife of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and stepmother of Constantine the Great.
  • E. Aelia Verina
    Aelia Verina was a 5th-century Byzantine empress consort and influential political figure, wife of Emperor Leo I and a key player in the imperial court’s power struggles.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)
Triple: [Aelia Flaccilla, child, Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)]
Generated description
Pulcheria, daughter of the Roman emperor Theodosius I, was a late 4th-century imperial princess of the Theodosian dynasty in the Eastern Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I)
Target entity description: Pulcheria, daughter of the Roman emperor Theodosius I, was a late 4th-century imperial princess of the Theodosian dynasty in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • A. Eudocia (daughter of Valentinian III)
    Eudocia was a late Roman imperial princess, daughter of Emperor Valentinian III and Empress Licinia Eudoxia, who became notable through her dynastic connections during the empire’s final centuries.
  • B. Theodora (stepdaughter of Constantine the Great)
    Theodora was a Roman noblewoman of the early 4th century, traditionally regarded as the first wife of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and thus a member of the Constantinian imperial family.
  • C. Empress Pulcheria
    Empress Pulcheria was a powerful 5th-century Byzantine imperial princess and regent who wielded significant political and religious influence, notably shaping Christian doctrine and imperial policy in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • D. Flavia Maximiana Theodora
    Flavia Maximiana Theodora was a Roman empress of the early 4th century, wife of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and stepmother of Constantine the Great.
  • E. Aelia Verina
    Aelia Verina was a 5th-century Byzantine empress consort and influential political figure, wife of Emperor Leo I and a key player in the imperial court’s power struggles.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83a12d648190b1e4fe11e8a31890 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc69bdc5fc819081015f4adacf9fd4 completed April 1, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfd0e7f090819093c7af51c3979978 completed April 3, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfd17e5850819087fbb60fdc612fd9 completed April 3, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfd215204c8190886cc071f100aab6 completed April 3, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:05 p.m.