Triple
T8984387
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ticino |
E214619
|
entity |
| Predicate | formsBorderBetween |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Piedmont and Lombardy |
E228618
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Piedmont and Lombardy | Statement: [Ticino, formsBorderBetween, Piedmont and Lombardy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Piedmont and Lombardy Context triple: [Ticino, formsBorderBetween, Piedmont and Lombardy]
-
A.
Lombardy
Lombardy is a populous and economically powerful region in northern Italy, known for its capital Milan and its role as a major European hub for finance, fashion, and industry.
-
B.
Savoy–Piedmont historical area
The Savoy–Piedmont historical area is a culturally and strategically important Alpine region that historically linked and influenced both France and Italy through shared dynastic rule, trade routes, and military frontiers.
-
C.
Il Lombardia
Il Lombardia is one of professional road cycling’s five prestigious Monuments, a historic one-day classic held in Italy and renowned for its hilly, scenic route and late-season timing.
-
D.
Piedmont region of Italy
chosen
The Piedmont region of Italy is a large, landlocked area in northwestern Italy known for its capital Turin, Alpine landscapes, and renowned wine and culinary traditions.
-
E.
Northern Italy
Northern Italy is a geographically and economically significant region of Italy, known for its Alpine landscapes, industrial cities, and historical role as a major theater of European conflicts.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca839f76bc8190a4b7123cdd682199 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc67ecc5188190a6fb4d5456893121 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:33 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0543acf50819091d0d831a106e169 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 11:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:03 p.m.