Triple

T8969873
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro E214237 entity
Predicate name P16 FINISHED
Object Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano
Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano is a member of the Bourbon-Two Sicilies royal family who holds the dynastic title of Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro.
 E770187 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano | Statement: [Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, name, Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano
Context triple: [Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, name, Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano]
  • A. Enzo of Sardinia
    Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.
  • B. Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
    Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma was a Bourbon-Parma prince and military officer who became Prince Consort of Luxembourg through his marriage to Grand Duchess Charlotte.
  • C. Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
    Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
  • D. Leopold, Prince of Salerno
    Leopold, Prince of Salerno was a Bourbon prince of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, known as a younger son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and a member of the Neapolitan royal family in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • E. Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
    Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Spanish-Carlist pretender to the throne and head of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano
Triple: [Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, name, Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano]
Generated description
Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano is a member of the Bourbon-Two Sicilies royal family who holds the dynastic title of Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano
Target entity description: Ferdinand Maria Andrea Alfonso Marcus d’Aviano is a member of the Bourbon-Two Sicilies royal family who holds the dynastic title of Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro.
  • A. Enzo of Sardinia
    Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.
  • B. Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
    Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma was a Bourbon-Parma prince and military officer who became Prince Consort of Luxembourg through his marriage to Grand Duchess Charlotte.
  • C. Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
    Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
  • D. Leopold, Prince of Salerno
    Leopold, Prince of Salerno was a Bourbon prince of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, known as a younger son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and a member of the Neapolitan royal family in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • E. Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
    Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Spanish-Carlist pretender to the throne and head of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839dbf608190a2f5990477115d29 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc6765babc8190a4a3b79aa21047c8 completed April 1, 2026, 12:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfc96006e48190978e4ccdedc48b41 completed April 3, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfcb178d488190ab8ea897f964c10a completed April 3, 2026, 2:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfcc1bb3248190ac94ed37be2dcde4 completed April 3, 2026, 2:18 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:02 p.m.