Triple

T8924626
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Appian E212508 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Roman History
Roman History is an extensive historical work by the ancient Greek historian Appian that chronicles the rise and expansion of Rome through a series of thematic books on its wars and political struggles.
E766682 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman History | Statement: [Appian, notableWork, Roman History]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman History
Context triple: [Appian, notableWork, Roman History]
  • A. Römische Geschichte
    Römische Geschichte is a monumental multi-volume history of ancient Rome by Theodor Mommsen, renowned for its scholarly depth and literary quality.
  • B. Historia Romana
    Historia Romana is Cassius Dio’s extensive history of Rome, covering its development from legendary origins through the early third century CE.
  • C. Roman Antiquities
    Roman Antiquities is a multi-volume historical work by Dionysius of Halicarnassus that narrates the early history and institutions of Rome from its legendary origins through the early Republic.
  • D. Roman Antiquity
    Roman Antiquity refers to the historical period of ancient Rome, spanning from the founding of the city through the Roman Republic and Empire until the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
  • E. Roman military history
    Roman military history is the study of ancient Rome’s armed forces, their organization, campaigns, and warfare from the early Republic through the fall of the Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman History
Triple: [Appian, notableWork, Roman History]
Generated description
Roman History is an extensive historical work by the ancient Greek historian Appian that chronicles the rise and expansion of Rome through a series of thematic books on its wars and political struggles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman History
Target entity description: Roman History is an extensive historical work by the ancient Greek historian Appian that chronicles the rise and expansion of Rome through a series of thematic books on its wars and political struggles.
  • A. Römische Geschichte
    Römische Geschichte is a monumental multi-volume history of ancient Rome by Theodor Mommsen, renowned for its scholarly depth and literary quality.
  • B. Historia Romana
    Historia Romana is Cassius Dio’s extensive history of Rome, covering its development from legendary origins through the early third century CE.
  • C. Roman Antiquities
    Roman Antiquities is a multi-volume historical work by Dionysius of Halicarnassus that narrates the early history and institutions of Rome from its legendary origins through the early Republic.
  • D. Roman Antiquity
    Roman Antiquity refers to the historical period of ancient Rome, spanning from the founding of the city through the Roman Republic and Empire until the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
  • E. Roman military history
    Roman military history is the study of ancient Rome’s armed forces, their organization, campaigns, and warfare from the early Republic through the fall of the Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839481d48190b42b037e0d0f636c completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc66547de881909ea9bfd104b32893 completed April 1, 2026, 12:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfba58e9ec81909141c516d05ac790 completed April 3, 2026, 1:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfbade9330819096d4b0eeacdad6da completed April 3, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfbec2b8888190a0390168fdcef05f completed April 3, 2026, 1:21 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:57 p.m.