Triple

T8912430
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rothamsted Experimental Station E212215 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object John Bennet Lawes
John Bennet Lawes was a 19th-century English entrepreneur and agricultural scientist renowned as a pioneer of modern agricultural research and artificial fertilizers.
E765757 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Bennet Lawes | Statement: [Rothamsted Experimental Station, foundedBy, John Bennet Lawes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Bennet Lawes
Context triple: [Rothamsted Experimental Station, foundedBy, John Bennet Lawes]
  • A. George Newnes
    George Newnes was a prominent British publisher and editor of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, best known for founding influential magazines such as The Strand Magazine, which popularized Arthur Conan Doyle’s Sherlock Holmes stories.
  • B. Samuel Orchart Beeton
    Samuel Orchart Beeton was a 19th-century British publisher and editor best known for promoting and publishing his wife Mrs Beeton’s influential domestic and cookery works.
  • C. George Horace Lorimer
    George Horace Lorimer was an influential American editor and author best known for transforming The Saturday Evening Post into a hugely popular and nationally significant magazine in the early 20th century.
  • D. Richard M. Blatchford
    Richard M. Blatchford was an American lawyer and diplomat best known for co-founding the prominent New York law firm Cravath, Swaine & Moore.
  • E. Hew Lorimer
    Hew Lorimer was a 20th-century Scottish sculptor known for his religious and architectural stone carvings that feature prominently on notable public buildings in Scotland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Bennet Lawes
Triple: [Rothamsted Experimental Station, foundedBy, John Bennet Lawes]
Generated description
John Bennet Lawes was a 19th-century English entrepreneur and agricultural scientist renowned as a pioneer of modern agricultural research and artificial fertilizers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Bennet Lawes
Target entity description: John Bennet Lawes was a 19th-century English entrepreneur and agricultural scientist renowned as a pioneer of modern agricultural research and artificial fertilizers.
  • A. George Newnes
    George Newnes was a prominent British publisher and editor of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, best known for founding influential magazines such as The Strand Magazine, which popularized Arthur Conan Doyle’s Sherlock Holmes stories.
  • B. Samuel Orchart Beeton
    Samuel Orchart Beeton was a 19th-century British publisher and editor best known for promoting and publishing his wife Mrs Beeton’s influential domestic and cookery works.
  • C. George Horace Lorimer
    George Horace Lorimer was an influential American editor and author best known for transforming The Saturday Evening Post into a hugely popular and nationally significant magazine in the early 20th century.
  • D. Richard M. Blatchford
    Richard M. Blatchford was an American lawyer and diplomat best known for co-founding the prominent New York law firm Cravath, Swaine & Moore.
  • E. Hew Lorimer
    Hew Lorimer was a 20th-century Scottish sculptor known for his religious and architectural stone carvings that feature prominently on notable public buildings in Scotland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8393b1808190bd4336787ffa2c40 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc6525d1408190a76522d7c4ac37da completed April 1, 2026, 12:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfba3c92c481909589e6a3c9469136 completed April 3, 2026, 1:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfbabf33a08190a18d13b9078c00e2 completed April 3, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfbba71a948190afc03a1df9e5777c completed April 3, 2026, 1:07 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:56 p.m.