Triple
T8896515
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dacia |
E211817
|
entity |
| Predicate | romanProvinceCapital |
P85114
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa |
E320088
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa | Statement: [Dacia, romanProvinceCapital, Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa Context triple: [Dacia, romanProvinceCapital, Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa]
-
A.
Sarmizegetusa Regia
Sarmizegetusa Regia was the fortified mountain capital of the ancient Dacian kingdom, renowned as its political, religious, and military center before being conquered by the Romans.
-
B.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
-
C.
Gamzigrad (Felix Romuliana)
Gamzigrad (Felix Romuliana) is an ancient Roman imperial palace and memorial complex in present-day Serbia, best known as the monumental residence and mausoleum of Emperor Galerius and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
D.
Plotina
Plotina was a Roman empress and wife of Emperor Trajan, noted for her virtue, philosophical interests, and influence at court during the early 2nd century AD.
-
E.
Ulpia
chosen
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: romanProvinceCapital Context triple: [Dacia, romanProvinceCapital, Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa]
-
A.
capitalOfRuledEntity
Indicates that a city or settlement serves as the capital of a political entity that rules or governs another entity.
-
B.
romanProvinceAfterConquest
Indicates that a territory became a Roman province following its military conquest by Rome.
-
C.
capitalOfProvinceCaptured
Indicates that a particular force or entity has taken control of the capital city of a specified province.
-
D.
romanProvinceOpposite
Indicates that two Roman provinces are located on opposite sides of a defined geographic feature or boundary, such as a sea, river, or frontier line.
-
E.
countryCapitalOfProvince
Indicates that a country serves as the capital or primary administrative center of a specified province.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83918d3081909b326fa3750cb8c8 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc61bfec0881908e4ef5b7f0e6b542 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfba212fd081909ae87853c81e1d30 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:01 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc5c2bfb38819083d5eb1af8ccf4d6 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:43 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69cc5cffe8ec819084c12770fe0578f2 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:54 p.m.