Triple
T8876598
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lake Itasca |
E211300
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput)
Itasca is a coined pseudo-Latin term derived from the phrase "veritas caput," meaning "true head," famously used to name the lake recognized as the source of the Mississippi River.
|
E765253
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput) | Statement: [Lake Itasca, namedAfter, Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput) Context triple: [Lake Itasca, namedAfter, Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput)]
-
A.
Latin word "Novocastrum"
The Latin word "Novocastrum" is a toponym meaning "new castle," historically used as the basis for place names and related demonyms such as "Novocastrian."
-
B.
“Veritati” (To the truth)
“Veritati” (“To the truth”) is the Latin motto of Justus Liebig University Giessen, expressing its commitment to the pursuit of truth in research and education.
-
C.
Revalia (Latinized)
Revalia is the Latinized name for the historic Baltic city now known as Tallinn, the capital of Estonia.
-
D.
Vicetia (Latin name)
Vicetia is the ancient Latin name of the Italian city now known as Vicenza.
-
E.
Via, Veritas, Vita
Via, Veritas, Vita is the Latin motto of the University of Glasgow, traditionally translated as "The Way, The Truth, The Life" and derived from a biblical phrase attributed to Jesus in the Gospel of John.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput) Triple: [Lake Itasca, namedAfter, Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput)]
Generated description
Itasca is a coined pseudo-Latin term derived from the phrase "veritas caput," meaning "true head," famously used to name the lake recognized as the source of the Mississippi River.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Itasca (pseudo-Latin word coined from veritas caput) Target entity description: Itasca is a coined pseudo-Latin term derived from the phrase "veritas caput," meaning "true head," famously used to name the lake recognized as the source of the Mississippi River.
-
A.
Latin word "Novocastrum"
The Latin word "Novocastrum" is a toponym meaning "new castle," historically used as the basis for place names and related demonyms such as "Novocastrian."
-
B.
“Veritati” (To the truth)
“Veritati” (“To the truth”) is the Latin motto of Justus Liebig University Giessen, expressing its commitment to the pursuit of truth in research and education.
-
C.
Revalia (Latinized)
Revalia is the Latinized name for the historic Baltic city now known as Tallinn, the capital of Estonia.
-
D.
Vicetia (Latin name)
Vicetia is the ancient Latin name of the Italian city now known as Vicenza.
-
E.
Via, Veritas, Vita
Via, Veritas, Vita is the Latin motto of the University of Glasgow, traditionally translated as "The Way, The Truth, The Life" and derived from a biblical phrase attributed to Jesus in the Gospel of John.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca838e78748190934d82db3104f855 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc61472cc081909e51b4a35a20ef43 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:05 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfaba6f2f481909a30f71e96bc9079 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 11:59 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cfadb1cd848190ac8b59518591761c |
completed | April 3, 2026, 12:08 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cfae30e3b881909cfc7c560b7ca485 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:52 p.m.