Triple

T8866603
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duque de Caxias E211033 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias
Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias, was a prominent 19th-century Brazilian military leader, statesman, and patron of the Brazilian Army who played a key role in consolidating the Brazilian Empire and suppressing internal revolts.
E764092 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias | Statement: [Duque de Caxias, namedAfter, Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias
Context triple: [Duque de Caxias, namedAfter, Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias]
  • A. Marechal Deodoro
    Marechal Deodoro is a historic coastal city in the Brazilian state of Alagoas, known as the birthplace of Brazil’s first president and for its well-preserved colonial architecture.
  • B. Pedro de Araújo Lima
    Pedro de Araújo Lima was a Brazilian statesman and nobleman who served as regent of the Empire of Brazil and later became the Marquis of Olinda, playing a key role in the country’s early constitutional monarchy.
  • C. Manuel dos Santos
    Manuel dos Santos is a former Brazilian professional footballer best known for his time as a forward with Santos FC and the Brazil national team.
  • D. Júlio César Soares de Espíndola
    Júlio César Soares de Espíndola is a Brazilian former professional footballer best known for his career as a goalkeeper with clubs like Inter Milan and the Brazil national team.
  • E. Diogo Antônio Feijó
    Diogo Antônio Feijó was a Brazilian priest, politician, and statesman who served as one of the key regents governing Brazil during the minority of Emperor Pedro II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias
Triple: [Duque de Caxias, namedAfter, Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias]
Generated description
Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias, was a prominent 19th-century Brazilian military leader, statesman, and patron of the Brazilian Army who played a key role in consolidating the Brazilian Empire and suppressing internal revolts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias
Target entity description: Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias, was a prominent 19th-century Brazilian military leader, statesman, and patron of the Brazilian Army who played a key role in consolidating the Brazilian Empire and suppressing internal revolts.
  • A. Marechal Deodoro
    Marechal Deodoro is a historic coastal city in the Brazilian state of Alagoas, known as the birthplace of Brazil’s first president and for its well-preserved colonial architecture.
  • B. Pedro de Araújo Lima
    Pedro de Araújo Lima was a Brazilian statesman and nobleman who served as regent of the Empire of Brazil and later became the Marquis of Olinda, playing a key role in the country’s early constitutional monarchy.
  • C. Manuel dos Santos
    Manuel dos Santos is a former Brazilian professional footballer best known for his time as a forward with Santos FC and the Brazil national team.
  • D. Júlio César Soares de Espíndola
    Júlio César Soares de Espíndola is a Brazilian former professional footballer best known for his career as a goalkeeper with clubs like Inter Milan and the Brazil national team.
  • E. Diogo Antônio Feijó
    Diogo Antônio Feijó was a Brazilian priest, politician, and statesman who served as one of the key regents governing Brazil during the minority of Emperor Pedro II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca838d3c7c8190a849566d5afd2b11 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc6108530c819084559f4de669ce20 completed April 1, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfab9764388190a57ca0c0bb890523 completed April 3, 2026, 11:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfac9c743c8190a26f753111f07281 completed April 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfad54cf5c81908558fd4c21f2f3b6 completed April 3, 2026, 12:06 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:51 p.m.