Triple

T8863079
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Martha Bernays E210939 entity
Predicate grandfather P979 FINISHED
Object Isaac Bernays
Isaac Bernays was a prominent 19th-century German Orthodox rabbi and scholar, known for his influential leadership in Hamburg and as the grandfather of Sigmund Freud’s wife, Martha Bernays.
E762252 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Isaac Bernays | Statement: [Martha Bernays, grandfather, Isaac Bernays]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Isaac Bernays
Context triple: [Martha Bernays, grandfather, Isaac Bernays]
  • A. Moritz Stern
    Moritz Stern was a 19th-century German mathematician known for his work in number theory and for being one of the early Jewish professors at the University of Göttingen.
  • B. Leo Friedlander
    Leo Friedlander was an American sculptor known for his large-scale public monuments and architectural sculpture, particularly in the mid-20th century.
  • C. Adolf Berman
    Adolf Berman was a Polish Jewish activist, Holocaust survivor, and politician known for his role in the Jewish resistance and postwar advocacy for survivors’ rights.
  • D. Otto Rosenfeld
    Otto Rosenfeld, better known as Otto Rank, was an influential Austrian psychoanalyst and close early collaborator of Sigmund Freud who became a pioneering theorist of creativity, will, and the psychology of birth trauma.
  • E. Leopold Zunz
    Leopold Zunz was a pioneering 19th-century German Jewish scholar who founded the "Science of Judaism" (Wissenschaft des Judentums), laying critical intellectual foundations for modern Jewish studies and Reform Judaism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Isaac Bernays
Triple: [Martha Bernays, grandfather, Isaac Bernays]
Generated description
Isaac Bernays was a prominent 19th-century German Orthodox rabbi and scholar, known for his influential leadership in Hamburg and as the grandfather of Sigmund Freud’s wife, Martha Bernays.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Isaac Bernays
Target entity description: Isaac Bernays was a prominent 19th-century German Orthodox rabbi and scholar, known for his influential leadership in Hamburg and as the grandfather of Sigmund Freud’s wife, Martha Bernays.
  • A. Moritz Stern
    Moritz Stern was a 19th-century German mathematician known for his work in number theory and for being one of the early Jewish professors at the University of Göttingen.
  • B. Leo Friedlander
    Leo Friedlander was an American sculptor known for his large-scale public monuments and architectural sculpture, particularly in the mid-20th century.
  • C. Adolf Berman
    Adolf Berman was a Polish Jewish activist, Holocaust survivor, and politician known for his role in the Jewish resistance and postwar advocacy for survivors’ rights.
  • D. Otto Rosenfeld
    Otto Rosenfeld, better known as Otto Rank, was an influential Austrian psychoanalyst and close early collaborator of Sigmund Freud who became a pioneering theorist of creativity, will, and the psychology of birth trauma.
  • E. Leopold Zunz
    Leopold Zunz was a pioneering 19th-century German Jewish scholar who founded the "Science of Judaism" (Wissenschaft des Judentums), laying critical intellectual foundations for modern Jewish studies and Reform Judaism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca838bbddc8190ab546d737e5d350f completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc610416b48190a26f0c457089ffca completed April 1, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfa0caccd88190b6464f53d0239e47 completed April 3, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfa1abe8248190b6db4713292bdfd3 completed April 3, 2026, 11:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfa24be80481909e2b575f99cd1dc4 completed April 3, 2026, 11:19 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:50 p.m.