Triple

T8861805
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Eochaid of Scotland E210906 entity
Predicate paternalGrandfather P979 FINISHED
Object Arthgal ap Dyfnwal
Arthgal ap Dyfnwal was a 9th-century king of Alt Clut (Strathclyde), a Brittonic ruler whose dynasty was closely connected to early medieval Scottish royalty.
 E765202 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthgal ap Dyfnwal | Statement: [Eochaid of Scotland, paternalGrandfather, Arthgal ap Dyfnwal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Arthgal ap Dyfnwal
Context triple: [Eochaid of Scotland, paternalGrandfather, Arthgal ap Dyfnwal]
  • A. Rhun ab Arthgal
    Rhun ab Arthgal was a 9th-century Brittonic prince of Strathclyde whose lineage connected the kings of Alt Clut with the emerging Scottish royal house.
  • B. Owain
    Owain is a given name of Welsh origin, traditionally borne by several figures in Welsh mythology and medieval literature.
  • C. Hruodhaid
    Hruodhaid was a daughter of Charlemagne, the Frankish king and first Holy Roman Emperor, and a member of the Carolingian royal family in the 8th–9th century.
  • D. Myrddin Wyllt
    Myrddin Wyllt is a legendary mad prophet and wild man of the woods from early Welsh tradition, often seen as a historical and mythological precursor to the later figure of Merlin.
  • E. Sir Gaerfyrddin
    Sir Gaerfyrddin is the Welsh-language name for Carmarthenshire, a historic county in southwest Wales.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthgal ap Dyfnwal
Triple: [Eochaid of Scotland, paternalGrandfather, Arthgal ap Dyfnwal]
Generated description
Arthgal ap Dyfnwal was a 9th-century king of Alt Clut (Strathclyde), a Brittonic ruler whose dynasty was closely connected to early medieval Scottish royalty.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Arthgal ap Dyfnwal
Target entity description: Arthgal ap Dyfnwal was a 9th-century king of Alt Clut (Strathclyde), a Brittonic ruler whose dynasty was closely connected to early medieval Scottish royalty.
  • A. Rhun ab Arthgal
    Rhun ab Arthgal was a 9th-century Brittonic prince of Strathclyde whose lineage connected the kings of Alt Clut with the emerging Scottish royal house.
  • B. Owain
    Owain is a given name of Welsh origin, traditionally borne by several figures in Welsh mythology and medieval literature.
  • C. Hruodhaid
    Hruodhaid was a daughter of Charlemagne, the Frankish king and first Holy Roman Emperor, and a member of the Carolingian royal family in the 8th–9th century.
  • D. Myrddin Wyllt
    Myrddin Wyllt is a legendary mad prophet and wild man of the woods from early Welsh tradition, often seen as a historical and mythological precursor to the later figure of Merlin.
  • E. Sir Gaerfyrddin
    Sir Gaerfyrddin is the Welsh-language name for Carmarthenshire, a historic county in southwest Wales.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca838bbddc8190ab546d737e5d350f completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc60e860888190a8a8702377db949e completed April 1, 2026, 12:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfab8fef348190a25e978085e8e656 completed April 3, 2026, 11:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfadb1cd848190ac8b59518591761c completed April 3, 2026, 12:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfae30e3b881909cfc7c560b7ca485 completed April 3, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:50 p.m.