Triple

T8844190
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alaid Volcano E210461 entity
Predicate isMonitoredBy P1165 FINISHED
Object Global Volcanism Program E231014 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Global Volcanism Program | Statement: [Alaid Volcano, isMonitoredBy, Global Volcanism Program]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Global Volcanism Program
Context triple: [Alaid Volcano, isMonitoredBy, Global Volcanism Program]
  • A. Global Volcanism Program chosen
    The Global Volcanism Program is a research initiative, based at the Smithsonian Institution, that documents and analyzes volcanic activity worldwide and maintains a comprehensive database of volcanoes and eruptions.
  • B. USGS Volcano Hazards Program
    The USGS Volcano Hazards Program is a United States Geological Survey initiative that monitors volcanoes, conducts research, and provides hazard assessments and warnings to reduce volcanic risk to people and infrastructure.
  • C. Volcano Observation network
    The Volcano Observation network is Japan’s nationwide system of monitoring stations and instruments that track volcanic activity to support eruption forecasting and public safety.
  • D. International Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre system
    The International Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre system is a global network of specialized meteorological centers that monitor volcanic eruptions and provide aviation-focused ash dispersion forecasts and warnings.
  • E. International Airways Volcano Watch
    International Airways Volcano Watch is a global system coordinated by the International Civil Aviation Organization to monitor volcanic activity and provide timely ash cloud warnings to ensure the safety of international air navigation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69ca838967bc8190b46c3c80a2887ea4 elicitation completed
NER batch_69cc608a73c88190875409fef79ffc8a ner completed
NED1 batch_69cf89ad0a3c8190a2bcf9a106138835 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:48 p.m.