Triple
T8832095
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | antiprotonic helium |
E210169
|
entity |
| Predicate | isFormedIn |
P40394
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
helium-4
Helium-4 is the most common stable isotope of helium, consisting of two protons and two neutrons, and is a key product of both Big Bang nucleosynthesis and stellar fusion.
|
E761917
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: helium-4 | Statement: [antiprotonic helium, isFormedIn, helium-4]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: helium-4 Context triple: [antiprotonic helium, isFormedIn, helium-4]
-
A.
helium-3
Helium-3 is a rare, light, non-radioactive isotope of helium valued for its role in nuclear fusion research and as a tracer in astrophysics and low-temperature physics.
-
B.
Helium
Helium is a lightweight, educational implementation of the Haskell programming language designed to simplify learning and teaching functional programming.
-
C.
beryllium
Beryllium is a lightweight, hard, gray alkaline earth metal used in specialized applications such as aerospace components, nuclear reactors, and X-ray equipment.
-
D.
Protium
Protium is a genus of tropical trees and shrubs known for producing aromatic resins and belonging to the frankincense and myrrh family.
-
E.
nitrogen-14
Nitrogen-14 is the most abundant stable isotope of nitrogen and a key intermediate nucleus in stellar fusion processes such as the CNO (Bethe–Weizsäcker) cycle.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: helium-4 Triple: [antiprotonic helium, isFormedIn, helium-4]
Generated description
Helium-4 is the most common stable isotope of helium, consisting of two protons and two neutrons, and is a key product of both Big Bang nucleosynthesis and stellar fusion.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: helium-4 Target entity description: Helium-4 is the most common stable isotope of helium, consisting of two protons and two neutrons, and is a key product of both Big Bang nucleosynthesis and stellar fusion.
-
A.
helium-3
Helium-3 is a rare, light, non-radioactive isotope of helium valued for its role in nuclear fusion research and as a tracer in astrophysics and low-temperature physics.
-
B.
Helium
Helium is a lightweight, educational implementation of the Haskell programming language designed to simplify learning and teaching functional programming.
-
C.
beryllium
Beryllium is a lightweight, hard, gray alkaline earth metal used in specialized applications such as aerospace components, nuclear reactors, and X-ray equipment.
-
D.
Protium
Protium is a genus of tropical trees and shrubs known for producing aromatic resins and belonging to the frankincense and myrrh family.
-
E.
nitrogen-14
Nitrogen-14 is the most abundant stable isotope of nitrogen and a key intermediate nucleus in stellar fusion processes such as the CNO (Bethe–Weizsäcker) cycle.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isFormedIn Context triple: [antiprotonic helium, isFormedIn, helium-4]
-
A.
isFormedFor
Indicates that something is created, established, or brought into existence for a particular purpose, function, or beneficiary.
-
B.
hasFormed
Indicates that an entity has come together or been created into a particular structure, group, or configuration.
-
C.
containsFormation
Indicates that one entity spatially or structurally includes or encloses a formation as part of its extent or composition.
-
D.
formsIn
chosen
Indicates that one entity takes shape, develops, or comes into existence within or inside another entity.
-
E.
hasFormulation
Indicates that one entity is expressed, prepared, or configured in a particular form or composition defined by another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8365b28081909e48e45e95dfc405 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc605005788190a4df1fe317f3056a |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cf896cf5a8819098a76288bd505c1e |
completed | April 3, 2026, 9:33 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cf8adfe8a08190a959f650207a2ca8 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 9:39 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cf8bc521dc81908918b48a25f290bb |
completed | April 3, 2026, 9:43 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc5c23d08481908d8c9b0ad3d1dc00 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:43 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:47 p.m.