Triple
T8821679
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 |
E209918
|
entity |
| Predicate | publicLawNumber |
P1117
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Public Law 95-454
Public Law 95-454 is the federal statute enacted in 1978 that overhauled the U.S. civil service system, restructuring federal personnel management and establishing agencies such as the Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board.
|
E759740
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Public Law 95-454 | Statement: [Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, publicLawNumber, Public Law 95-454]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 95-454 Context triple: [Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, publicLawNumber, Public Law 95-454]
-
A.
Public Law 99-145
Public Law 99-145 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 1985 that, among other defense provisions, mandated the safe destruction of the nation’s stockpile of chemical weapons and established the framework for the Chemical Demilitarization Program.
-
B.
Public Law 95-341
Public Law 95-341 is the federal statute commonly known as the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, which protects and promotes the traditional religious rights and cultural practices of American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians.
-
C.
Public Law 93-495
Public Law 93-495 is a 1974 U.S. federal statute that, among other financial reforms, enacted the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to prohibit discrimination in credit transactions.
-
D.
Public Law 95-504
Public Law 95-504 is the formal designation of the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978, the landmark U.S. federal law that phased out government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry.
-
E.
Public Law 95-242
Public Law 95-242 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1978 that implemented the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act, strengthening controls on nuclear exports and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Public Law 95-454 Triple: [Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, publicLawNumber, Public Law 95-454]
Generated description
Public Law 95-454 is the federal statute enacted in 1978 that overhauled the U.S. civil service system, restructuring federal personnel management and establishing agencies such as the Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 95-454 Target entity description: Public Law 95-454 is the federal statute enacted in 1978 that overhauled the U.S. civil service system, restructuring federal personnel management and establishing agencies such as the Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board.
-
A.
Public Law 99-145
Public Law 99-145 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 1985 that, among other defense provisions, mandated the safe destruction of the nation’s stockpile of chemical weapons and established the framework for the Chemical Demilitarization Program.
-
B.
Public Law 95-341
Public Law 95-341 is the federal statute commonly known as the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, which protects and promotes the traditional religious rights and cultural practices of American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians.
-
C.
Public Law 93-495
Public Law 93-495 is a 1974 U.S. federal statute that, among other financial reforms, enacted the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to prohibit discrimination in credit transactions.
-
D.
Public Law 95-504
Public Law 95-504 is the formal designation of the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978, the landmark U.S. federal law that phased out government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry.
-
E.
Public Law 95-242
Public Law 95-242 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1978 that implemented the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act, strengthening controls on nuclear exports and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8364e13081909c85fe80f44fe86f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc601126248190b6f10c22f1aeac9a |
completed | April 1, 2026, midnight |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cf6fd064208190b1c8e1e1848763d2 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:44 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cf71e0bd14819089a9667d573f2295 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:53 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cf743758c881909eecaf9bdbb047e5 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 8:03 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:46 p.m.