Triple

T8821679
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 E209918 entity
Predicate publicLawNumber P1117 FINISHED
Object Public Law 95-454
Public Law 95-454 is the federal statute enacted in 1978 that overhauled the U.S. civil service system, restructuring federal personnel management and establishing agencies such as the Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board.
E759740 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Public Law 95-454 | Statement: [Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, publicLawNumber, Public Law 95-454]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 95-454
Context triple: [Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, publicLawNumber, Public Law 95-454]
  • A. Public Law 99-145
    Public Law 99-145 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 1985 that, among other defense provisions, mandated the safe destruction of the nation’s stockpile of chemical weapons and established the framework for the Chemical Demilitarization Program.
  • B. Public Law 95-341
    Public Law 95-341 is the federal statute commonly known as the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, which protects and promotes the traditional religious rights and cultural practices of American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians.
  • C. Public Law 93-495
    Public Law 93-495 is a 1974 U.S. federal statute that, among other financial reforms, enacted the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to prohibit discrimination in credit transactions.
  • D. Public Law 95-504
    Public Law 95-504 is the formal designation of the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978, the landmark U.S. federal law that phased out government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry.
  • E. Public Law 95-242
    Public Law 95-242 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1978 that implemented the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act, strengthening controls on nuclear exports and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Public Law 95-454
Triple: [Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, publicLawNumber, Public Law 95-454]
Generated description
Public Law 95-454 is the federal statute enacted in 1978 that overhauled the U.S. civil service system, restructuring federal personnel management and establishing agencies such as the Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 95-454
Target entity description: Public Law 95-454 is the federal statute enacted in 1978 that overhauled the U.S. civil service system, restructuring federal personnel management and establishing agencies such as the Office of Personnel Management and the Merit Systems Protection Board.
  • A. Public Law 99-145
    Public Law 99-145 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 1985 that, among other defense provisions, mandated the safe destruction of the nation’s stockpile of chemical weapons and established the framework for the Chemical Demilitarization Program.
  • B. Public Law 95-341
    Public Law 95-341 is the federal statute commonly known as the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, which protects and promotes the traditional religious rights and cultural practices of American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians.
  • C. Public Law 93-495
    Public Law 93-495 is a 1974 U.S. federal statute that, among other financial reforms, enacted the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to prohibit discrimination in credit transactions.
  • D. Public Law 95-504
    Public Law 95-504 is the formal designation of the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978, the landmark U.S. federal law that phased out government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry.
  • E. Public Law 95-242
    Public Law 95-242 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1978 that implemented the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act, strengthening controls on nuclear exports and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8364e13081909c85fe80f44fe86f completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc601126248190b6f10c22f1aeac9a completed April 1, 2026, midnight
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf6fd064208190b1c8e1e1848763d2 completed April 3, 2026, 7:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cf71e0bd14819089a9667d573f2295 completed April 3, 2026, 7:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cf743758c881909eecaf9bdbb047e5 completed April 3, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:46 p.m.