Triple

T877708
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject President of the International Court of Justice E18958 entity
Predicate precededByOfficeHolder P21017 FINISHED
Object Joan E. Donoghue
Joan E. Donoghue is an American jurist and former judge of the International Court of Justice who served as its president, becoming one of the most prominent contemporary figures in international law.
E104116 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joan E. Donoghue | Statement: [President of the International Court of Justice, precededByOfficeHolder, Joan E. Donoghue]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joan E. Donoghue
Context triple: [President of the International Court of Justice, precededByOfficeHolder, Joan E. Donoghue]
  • A. Ann Graybiel
    Ann Graybiel is a renowned neuroscientist known for her pioneering research on the basal ganglia and its role in habit formation and movement control.
  • B. Jennifer L. Mnookin
    Jennifer L. Mnookin is an American legal scholar and academic leader who serves as the chancellor of the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
  • C. Laura Z. Hobson
    Laura Z. Hobson was an American novelist best known for her socially conscious works, including the anti-antisemitism novel that inspired the film "Gentleman's Agreement."
  • D. Joanne Chory
    Joanne Chory is an American plant biologist renowned for her pioneering work on how plants sense and respond to their environment, particularly light, and for her contributions to sustainable agriculture and climate change mitigation.
  • E. Jeffry M. Picower
    Jeffry M. Picower was an American investor and philanthropist best known for his major financial support of neuroscience research and for his controversial involvement in the Bernie Madoff Ponzi scheme.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joan E. Donoghue
Triple: [President of the International Court of Justice, precededByOfficeHolder, Joan E. Donoghue]
Generated description
Joan E. Donoghue is an American jurist and former judge of the International Court of Justice who served as its president, becoming one of the most prominent contemporary figures in international law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joan E. Donoghue
Target entity description: Joan E. Donoghue is an American jurist and former judge of the International Court of Justice who served as its president, becoming one of the most prominent contemporary figures in international law.
  • A. Ann Graybiel
    Ann Graybiel is a renowned neuroscientist known for her pioneering research on the basal ganglia and its role in habit formation and movement control.
  • B. Jennifer L. Mnookin
    Jennifer L. Mnookin is an American legal scholar and academic leader who serves as the chancellor of the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
  • C. Laura Z. Hobson
    Laura Z. Hobson was an American novelist best known for her socially conscious works, including the anti-antisemitism novel that inspired the film "Gentleman's Agreement."
  • D. Joanne Chory
    Joanne Chory is an American plant biologist renowned for her pioneering work on how plants sense and respond to their environment, particularly light, and for her contributions to sustainable agriculture and climate change mitigation.
  • E. Jeffry M. Picower
    Jeffry M. Picower was an American investor and philanthropist best known for his major financial support of neuroscience research and for his controversial involvement in the Bernie Madoff Ponzi scheme.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: precededByOfficeHolder
Context triple: [President of the International Court of Justice, precededByOfficeHolder, Joan E. Donoghue]
  • A. precededByAsHomeSecretary
    Indicates that one individual previously held the position of Home Secretary before another individual.
  • B. successorOfficeTo
    Indicates that one office or position directly follows and replaces another in an official sequence or hierarchy.
  • C. officePreviouslyHeldBy
    Indicates that a particular office or position was formerly occupied by a specified person or entity.
  • D. precededAsVicePresidentBy
    Indicates that one entity served as vice president immediately before another entity in a sequence of officeholders.
  • E. predecessorInOfficeOfVictim
    Indicates that the subject held a particular office or position immediately before the victim did.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4938db1f081909bcd1ad2713b6096 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4acb06ea88190962502172d434eb4 completed March 1, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7b854469c81908dc4a5c29ee140a4 completed March 4, 2026, 4:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7b985298c8190b465ce0589cd2c24 completed March 4, 2026, 4:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7ba46a2ec8190892404cb1f259cf0 completed March 4, 2026, 4:51 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4aa8d47c081909b02a53e305ccf7a completed March 1, 2026, 9:07 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4ab9634948190b25ea1b2e34df87d completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.