Triple

T8761604
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg E208212 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line who ruled the duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and continued its development as a minor but culturally active state within the Holy Roman Empire.
E785710 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | Statement: [Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, father, Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
Context triple: [Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, father, Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg]
  • A. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
    Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line, noted as the ruler of the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and the father of Princess Augusta, who became Princess of Wales.
  • B. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
    Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg was a 19th-century German nobleman who ruled the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Altenburg and belonged to the Ernestine branch of the Wettin dynasty.
  • C. Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow
    Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow was a 17th–18th century German nobleman of the House of Mecklenburg who held the ducal title in the Mecklenburg-Grabow line and was the father of Sophia Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, a Queen consort of Prussia.
  • D. Frederick Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Bevern
    Frederick Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Bevern, was an 18th-century German prince and Prussian field marshal from a cadet branch of the House of Brunswick who distinguished himself in the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
    The Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was the hereditary ruler of the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg within the Holy Roman Empire and later the German Confederation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
Triple: [Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, father, Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg]
Generated description
Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line who ruled the duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and continued its development as a minor but culturally active state within the Holy Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
Target entity description: Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line who ruled the duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and continued its development as a minor but culturally active state within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • A. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
    Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line, noted as the ruler of the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and the father of Princess Augusta, who became Princess of Wales.
  • B. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
    Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg was a 19th-century German nobleman who ruled the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Altenburg and belonged to the Ernestine branch of the Wettin dynasty.
  • C. Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow
    Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow was a 17th–18th century German nobleman of the House of Mecklenburg who held the ducal title in the Mecklenburg-Grabow line and was the father of Sophia Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, a Queen consort of Prussia.
  • D. Frederick Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Bevern
    Frederick Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Bevern, was an 18th-century German prince and Prussian field marshal from a cadet branch of the House of Brunswick who distinguished himself in the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
    The Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was the hereditary ruler of the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg within the Holy Roman Empire and later the German Confederation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca835df7e08190ac875664cca8f9ca completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc5dfa9d6c81908c4c6b3a6f84f67d completed March 31, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d065b11f3c81909c787d365b242d57 completed April 4, 2026, 1:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0676ea53c81908b16dfce6810f6b0 completed April 4, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0684c1a108190bc7fdfdced16e24c completed April 4, 2026, 1:24 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:40 p.m.