Triple
T8746802
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulster University |
E207850
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCampusIn |
P4623
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Birmingham
Birmingham is a major city in England’s West Midlands, known for its industrial heritage, diverse culture, and status as a key economic and educational hub in the UK.
|
E13669
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Birmingham | Statement: [Ulster University, hasCampusIn, Birmingham]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Birmingham Context triple: [Ulster University, hasCampusIn, Birmingham]
-
A.
Birmingham
Birmingham is a major industrial city in England’s West Midlands, historically significant for its manufacturing heritage and heavy bombing during the Second World War.
-
B.
Birmingham
Birmingham is a major industrial and cultural city in the southern United States, known historically for its steel production and pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement.
-
C.
Manchester
Manchester is a major city in northwest England known for its industrial heritage, vibrant cultural scene, and influential contributions to music, sport, and science.
-
D.
Manchester
Manchester is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Hampshire and a major economic and cultural center for the region.
-
E.
Manchester
Manchester is a historic neighborhood on Pittsburgh’s North Side known for its 19th-century architecture and designation as a historic district.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Birmingham Triple: [Ulster University, hasCampusIn, Birmingham]
Generated description
Birmingham is a major city in England’s West Midlands, known for its industrial heritage, diverse culture, and status as a key economic and educational hub in the UK.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Birmingham Target entity description: Birmingham is a major city in England’s West Midlands, known for its industrial heritage, diverse culture, and status as a key economic and educational hub in the UK.
-
A.
Birmingham
chosen
Birmingham is a major industrial city in England’s West Midlands, historically significant for its manufacturing heritage and heavy bombing during the Second World War.
-
B.
Birmingham
Birmingham is a major industrial and cultural city in the southern United States, known historically for its steel production and pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement.
-
C.
Manchester
Manchester is a major city in northwest England known for its industrial heritage, vibrant cultural scene, and influential contributions to music, sport, and science.
-
D.
Manchester
Manchester is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Hampshire and a major economic and cultural center for the region.
-
E.
Manchester
Manchester is a historic neighborhood on Pittsburgh’s North Side known for its 19th-century architecture and designation as a historic district.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca835bb2bc819084bb5906cb6ef7f8 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc5d75e7c88190a9e78fadb979e1b6 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cf42bd840081908074e9d322a15b68 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 4:31 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cf44b3ce2c8190b109189990ae6564 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cf4578473081909fc55632c366a56a |
completed | April 3, 2026, 4:43 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:39 p.m.