Triple

T8737360
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Vercellae E207418 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Battle of Aquae Sextiae E204106 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Aquae Sextiae | Statement: [Battle of Vercellae, precededBy, Battle of Aquae Sextiae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of Aquae Sextiae
Context triple: [Battle of Vercellae, precededBy, Battle of Aquae Sextiae]
  • A. Battle of Aquae Sextiae chosen
    The Battle of Aquae Sextiae was a decisive 102 BC clash in which the Roman general Gaius Marius annihilated the Teutones in southern Gaul, securing Rome from the Cimbrian threat and cementing his military reputation.
  • B. Battle of Vercellae
    The Battle of Vercellae was a decisive 101 BC clash in northern Italy where Roman forces under Gaius Marius annihilated the Cimbri, ending the Cimbrian War and cementing Marius’s military prestige.
  • C. Battle of the Ticinus
    The Battle of the Ticinus was an early cavalry engagement of the Second Punic War in 218 BC, where Hannibal defeated Roman forces shortly after crossing the Alps into Italy.
  • D. Battle of Arausio
    The Battle of Arausio was a catastrophic Roman defeat in 105 BC against migrating Cimbri and Teutones tribes, which exposed the Republic’s military weaknesses and paved the way for Gaius Marius’s sweeping army reforms.
  • E. Battle of Fucine Lake
    The Battle of Fucine Lake was a significant engagement during the Roman Social (Marsic) War in which Roman forces clashed with Italian allies near Lake Fucinus in central Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca835a03a081909d4d4cd01a18c9fb completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc5d45c96081909aa8509064ff3a04 completed March 31, 2026, 11:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfb9fc625c8190bd8fc4e9e456e922 completed April 3, 2026, 1 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:38 p.m.