Triple

T8733517
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hasse bound for elliptic curves E207314 entity
Predicate relatedConcept P37 FINISHED
Object Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)
The Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves) is a probabilistic law describing how the normalized Frobenius traces (or equivalently, the angles in the Hasse bound) of elliptic curves are distributed, typically following a specific sine-squared measure on the interval [0, π].
E753156 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves) | Statement: [Hasse bound for elliptic curves, relatedConcept, Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)
Context triple: [Hasse bound for elliptic curves, relatedConcept, Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)]
  • A. Hasse bound for elliptic curves
    The Hasse bound for elliptic curves is a fundamental result in number theory that gives tight limits on how far the number of points on an elliptic curve over a finite field can deviate from the size of the field plus one.
  • B. Siegel’s theorem on zeros of L-functions
    Siegel’s theorem on zeros of L-functions is a result in analytic number theory that gives strong bounds on how close nontrivial zeros of Dirichlet L-functions can approach 1, with deep implications for the distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions.
  • C. Artin’s conjecture on L-functions
    Artin’s conjecture on L-functions is a major unproven hypothesis in number theory asserting that nontrivial Artin L-functions associated to Galois representations are entire, with deep implications for the distribution of primes and the structure of number fields.
  • D. Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
    The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a central unsolved problem in number theory that predicts a deep connection between the arithmetic of rational points on an elliptic curve and the behavior of its associated L-function at a specific value.
  • E. Chebotarev density theorem
    The Chebotarev density theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic number theory that generalizes the prime number theorem to describe how often primes in a number field have a given Frobenius conjugacy class in its Galois group.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)
Triple: [Hasse bound for elliptic curves, relatedConcept, Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)]
Generated description
The Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves) is a probabilistic law describing how the normalized Frobenius traces (or equivalently, the angles in the Hasse bound) of elliptic curves are distributed, typically following a specific sine-squared measure on the interval [0, π].
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves)
Target entity description: The Sato–Tate distribution (for families of elliptic curves) is a probabilistic law describing how the normalized Frobenius traces (or equivalently, the angles in the Hasse bound) of elliptic curves are distributed, typically following a specific sine-squared measure on the interval [0, π].
  • A. Hasse bound for elliptic curves
    The Hasse bound for elliptic curves is a fundamental result in number theory that gives tight limits on how far the number of points on an elliptic curve over a finite field can deviate from the size of the field plus one.
  • B. Siegel’s theorem on zeros of L-functions
    Siegel’s theorem on zeros of L-functions is a result in analytic number theory that gives strong bounds on how close nontrivial zeros of Dirichlet L-functions can approach 1, with deep implications for the distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions.
  • C. Artin’s conjecture on L-functions
    Artin’s conjecture on L-functions is a major unproven hypothesis in number theory asserting that nontrivial Artin L-functions associated to Galois representations are entire, with deep implications for the distribution of primes and the structure of number fields.
  • D. Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
    The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a central unsolved problem in number theory that predicts a deep connection between the arithmetic of rational points on an elliptic curve and the behavior of its associated L-function at a specific value.
  • E. Chebotarev density theorem
    The Chebotarev density theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic number theory that generalizes the prime number theorem to describe how often primes in a number field have a given Frobenius conjugacy class in its Galois group.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8358e4008190898471a59b96c301 completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc5d2a26988190acfda17f232e610a completed March 31, 2026, 11:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf292d71ec819082095cb7b8b2d39c completed April 3, 2026, 2:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cf2bd4f50c8190bad328e82d299ae0 completed April 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cf2cbf60808190a006ee4fb26cde41 completed April 3, 2026, 2:58 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:37 p.m.