Triple
T8711500
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 1908–1909 North Pole expedition |
E206786
|
entity |
| Predicate | opposedClaimBy |
P13960
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Frederick Cook
Frederick Cook was an American explorer and physician best known for his controversial claim to have reached the North Pole before Robert Peary.
|
E760401
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick Cook | Statement: [1908–1909 North Pole expedition, opposedClaimBy, Frederick Cook]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Cook Context triple: [1908–1909 North Pole expedition, opposedClaimBy, Frederick Cook]
-
A.
Matthew Henson
Matthew Henson was an African American explorer best known as one of the first people to reach the North Pole and a key member of early Arctic expeditions.
-
B.
Robert E. Peary
Robert E. Peary was an American Arctic explorer best known for leading the 1909 expedition that claimed to be the first to reach the geographic North Pole.
-
C.
Richard E. Byrd
Richard E. Byrd was a pioneering American naval officer and polar explorer renowned for his expeditions to Antarctica and his claimed early flights over the North and South Poles.
-
D.
Francis Leopold McClintock
Francis Leopold McClintock was a 19th-century Irish Royal Navy officer and Arctic explorer renowned for his pioneering sledge journeys and for leading the successful 1857–59 expedition that uncovered crucial evidence about the fate of Sir John Franklin’s lost expedition.
-
E.
Elisha Kent Kane
Elisha Kent Kane was a 19th-century American Arctic explorer and naval surgeon best known for leading expeditions in search of the lost Franklin expedition.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederick Cook Triple: [1908–1909 North Pole expedition, opposedClaimBy, Frederick Cook]
Generated description
Frederick Cook was an American explorer and physician best known for his controversial claim to have reached the North Pole before Robert Peary.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Cook Target entity description: Frederick Cook was an American explorer and physician best known for his controversial claim to have reached the North Pole before Robert Peary.
-
A.
Matthew Henson
Matthew Henson was an African American explorer best known as one of the first people to reach the North Pole and a key member of early Arctic expeditions.
-
B.
Robert E. Peary
Robert E. Peary was an American Arctic explorer best known for leading the 1909 expedition that claimed to be the first to reach the geographic North Pole.
-
C.
Richard E. Byrd
Richard E. Byrd was a pioneering American naval officer and polar explorer renowned for his expeditions to Antarctica and his claimed early flights over the North and South Poles.
-
D.
Francis Leopold McClintock
Francis Leopold McClintock was a 19th-century Irish Royal Navy officer and Arctic explorer renowned for his pioneering sledge journeys and for leading the successful 1857–59 expedition that uncovered crucial evidence about the fate of Sir John Franklin’s lost expedition.
-
E.
Elisha Kent Kane
Elisha Kent Kane was a 19th-century American Arctic explorer and naval surgeon best known for leading expeditions in search of the lost Franklin expedition.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: opposedClaimBy Context triple: [1908–1909 North Pole expedition, opposedClaimBy, Frederick Cook]
-
A.
opposedBy
Indicates that one entity actively resists, disagrees with, or works against the actions, views, or position of another entity.
-
B.
dissentClaimed
Indicates that an entity has expressed disagreement or opposition to a claim made by another entity.
-
C.
opposedByGroup
Indicates that an action, proposal, or entity is met with opposition or resistance from a particular group.
-
D.
opposedOnGroundsOf
Indicates that one party is against or rejects another party, proposal, or action specifically for the stated reasons or justification.
-
E.
rejectedClaim
chosen
Indicates that one party has refused to accept, approve, or validate a claim made by another party.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83572d4881909bef3be2b578d539 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc5c3189f88190bb9bb77ba9d28d60 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cf88cf76888190a0cdab7f30c791c7 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 9:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cf8a3d8e548190911d44ee36875d44 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 9:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cf8ae86e1881908a77f660c061bf69 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 9:39 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc456e806c819087e7d66ee737f242 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:35 p.m.