Triple
T8689826
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | London–Brussels |
E206256
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesSignallingSystem |
P19148
|
FINISHED |
| Object | ERTMS/ETCS (on some sections) |
E222798
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ERTMS/ETCS (on some sections) | Statement: [London–Brussels, usesSignallingSystem, ERTMS/ETCS (on some sections)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ERTMS/ETCS (on some sections) Context triple: [London–Brussels, usesSignallingSystem, ERTMS/ETCS (on some sections)]
-
A.
ETCS Level 2
ETCS Level 2 is an advanced European train control and signalling standard that enables continuous, cab-based train supervision and high-speed, high-capacity railway operations.
-
B.
European Train Control System
chosen
The European Train Control System (ETCS) is a standardized, interoperable train signaling and control system used across Europe and in high-speed railways worldwide to enhance safety and efficiency.
-
C.
Siemens Trainguard MT
Siemens Trainguard MT is a communications-based train control (CBTC) signaling system developed by Siemens for fully automated and driverless metro and urban rail operations.
-
D.
Siemens Velaro
Siemens Velaro is a family of high-speed electric multiple unit trains developed by Siemens for use on major high-speed rail networks worldwide.
-
E.
Alstom Coradia Meridian
The Alstom Coradia Meridian is a family of modern electric multiple-unit regional trains widely used in Italy for high-frequency, medium-distance passenger services.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca835481fc819084e33d3bc883bfa6 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc5734602c81909a0687e00f4a4a26 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cef3df73b88190b67138ee5129de8b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 10:55 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:33 p.m.