Triple
T8662546
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludovico Sforza |
E205581
|
entity |
| Predicate | child |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Francesco II Sforza
Francesco II Sforza was the last Duke of Milan from the Sforza dynasty, whose rule marked the end of the family's control over the city during the Italian Wars.
|
E770569
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francesco II Sforza | Statement: [Ludovico Sforza, child, Francesco II Sforza]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco II Sforza Context triple: [Ludovico Sforza, child, Francesco II Sforza]
-
A.
Duke Galeazzo Maria Sforza
Duke Galeazzo Maria Sforza was a 15th-century Duke of Milan from the powerful Sforza dynasty, known for his lavish court, political intrigue, and eventual assassination.
-
B.
Massimiliano Sforza
Massimiliano Sforza was a Renaissance-era Duke of Milan from the influential Sforza dynasty, known for his brief and turbulent rule amid the Italian Wars.
-
C.
Ludovico Sforza
Ludovico Sforza was a Renaissance-era Duke of Milan best known as a powerful patron of the arts, particularly of Leonardo da Vinci.
-
D.
Francesco Sforza
Francesco Sforza was a 15th-century Italian condottiero who became Duke of Milan and founded the Sforza dynasty, playing a key role in the politics of Renaissance Italy.
-
E.
Giovanni Sforza
Giovanni Sforza was an Italian nobleman and lord of Pesaro, best known as the first husband of Lucrezia Borgia and for his politically charged annulled marriage to her.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francesco II Sforza Triple: [Ludovico Sforza, child, Francesco II Sforza]
Generated description
Francesco II Sforza was the last Duke of Milan from the Sforza dynasty, whose rule marked the end of the family's control over the city during the Italian Wars.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco II Sforza Target entity description: Francesco II Sforza was the last Duke of Milan from the Sforza dynasty, whose rule marked the end of the family's control over the city during the Italian Wars.
-
A.
Duke Galeazzo Maria Sforza
Duke Galeazzo Maria Sforza was a 15th-century Duke of Milan from the powerful Sforza dynasty, known for his lavish court, political intrigue, and eventual assassination.
-
B.
Massimiliano Sforza
Massimiliano Sforza was a Renaissance-era Duke of Milan from the influential Sforza dynasty, known for his brief and turbulent rule amid the Italian Wars.
-
C.
Ludovico Sforza
Ludovico Sforza was a Renaissance-era Duke of Milan best known as a powerful patron of the arts, particularly of Leonardo da Vinci.
-
D.
Francesco Sforza
Francesco Sforza was a 15th-century Italian condottiero who became Duke of Milan and founded the Sforza dynasty, playing a key role in the politics of Renaissance Italy.
-
E.
Giovanni Sforza
Giovanni Sforza was an Italian nobleman and lord of Pesaro, best known as the first husband of Lucrezia Borgia and for his politically charged annulled marriage to her.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83516ae88190aefe034b3bc589e3 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc4872a190819087d679f3006bd030 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfd070ca0c819092b98a7aa079c33c |
completed | April 3, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cfd17e5850819087fbb60fdc612fd9 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 2:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cfd215204c8190886cc071f100aab6 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:30 p.m.