Triple
T8644703
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Deuring–Heilbronn phenomenon |
E204744
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hans Heilbronn
Hans Heilbronn was a 20th-century German-British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and contributions to the study of L-functions and related phenomena.
|
E747886
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hans Heilbronn | Statement: [Deuring–Heilbronn phenomenon, namedAfter, Hans Heilbronn]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hans Heilbronn Context triple: [Deuring–Heilbronn phenomenon, namedAfter, Hans Heilbronn]
-
A.
Harold Davenport
Harold Davenport was a prominent 20th-century British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and his influential role as a doctoral advisor to many leading mathematicians.
-
B.
Kurt Mahler
Kurt Mahler was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and transcendental number theory, including Mahler's classification and Mahler measure.
-
C.
J. W. S. Cassels
J. W. S. Cassels was a prominent British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and Diophantine approximation.
-
D.
Klaus Roth
Klaus Roth was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, particularly his proof of Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1958.
-
E.
Hans Zassenhaus
Hans Zassenhaus was a German mathematician known for his contributions to group theory, algebra, and computational algebra, including the development of the Zassenhaus algorithm and Zassenhaus lemma.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hans Heilbronn Triple: [Deuring–Heilbronn phenomenon, namedAfter, Hans Heilbronn]
Generated description
Hans Heilbronn was a 20th-century German-British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and contributions to the study of L-functions and related phenomena.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hans Heilbronn Target entity description: Hans Heilbronn was a 20th-century German-British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and contributions to the study of L-functions and related phenomena.
-
A.
Harold Davenport
Harold Davenport was a prominent 20th-century British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and his influential role as a doctoral advisor to many leading mathematicians.
-
B.
Kurt Mahler
Kurt Mahler was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and transcendental number theory, including Mahler's classification and Mahler measure.
-
C.
J. W. S. Cassels
J. W. S. Cassels was a prominent British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and Diophantine approximation.
-
D.
Klaus Roth
Klaus Roth was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, particularly his proof of Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1958.
-
E.
Hans Zassenhaus
Hans Zassenhaus was a German mathematician known for his contributions to group theory, algebra, and computational algebra, including the development of the Zassenhaus algorithm and Zassenhaus lemma.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca834ca1c88190a11ffb0200342fac |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc479999c881908c0c4e01c07d02d4 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cebc42922c819099a464d2e347dec4 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cec03fa5dc8190bbfe40aa1a3b27c1 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 7:15 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cec0cac51c8190962a23d53c1fb48b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 7:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:28 p.m.