Triple
T8618718
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Aquae Sextiae |
E204106
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedReforms |
P83927
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Marian military reforms of the Roman army |
E736704
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marian military reforms of the Roman army | Statement: [Battle of Aquae Sextiae, relatedReforms, Marian military reforms of the Roman army]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marian military reforms of the Roman army Context triple: [Battle of Aquae Sextiae, relatedReforms, Marian military reforms of the Roman army]
-
A.
Marian military reforms
chosen
The Marian military reforms were a series of late 2nd-century BCE changes to the Roman army that professionalized the legions, opened enlistment to the landless poor, and restructured training, equipment, and organization, profoundly shaping Rome’s later military power.
-
B.
Servian reforms
The Servian reforms were a set of early Roman constitutional and military changes that reorganized citizens into classes based on wealth, reshaping Rome’s army, voting assemblies, and social structure.
-
C.
Marian reforms
The Marian reforms were a series of military and political changes in the late Roman Republic, traditionally attributed to Gaius Marius, that professionalized the Roman army and reshaped Roman society and politics.
-
D.
Isaurian military elites
The Isaurian military elites were powerful highland warriors from the Isauria region of Asia Minor who formed a key imperial power base and officer corps in the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire during the 5th century.
-
E.
Imperial Reform
Imperial Reform was a series of early 16th-century political and legal changes in the Holy Roman Empire aimed at strengthening central authority and improving imperial governance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: relatedReforms Context triple: [Battle of Aquae Sextiae, relatedReforms, Marian military reforms of the Roman army]
-
A.
reformsBy
Indicates that one entity initiates, implements, or is responsible for changes or improvements (reforms) affecting another entity.
-
B.
associatedWithLegalReforms
Indicates a relationship where an entity is connected to, involved in, or influenced by specific legal reforms or changes in law.
-
C.
implementedReformsIn
Indicates that an entity (typically a person, organization, or government) carried out or put into effect specific reforms within a particular context, domain, or location.
-
D.
reform
Indicates bringing about significant changes to an existing system, practice, or entity in order to improve or correct it.
-
E.
isPartOfReform
Indicates that an action, measure, or component belongs to, contributes to, or is included within a broader reform initiative or process.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca832ceab8819096e4a9f546695079 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc4712e74c81908b607a0ab2f9a361 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cebbcb910881909088da53c6e31ae3 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:56 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc455437488190b7506f820daf6e32 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69cc46c330bc8190a9b644078881c6ff |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:26 p.m.