Triple

T8611221
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject OpenPrinting E203917 entity
Predicate develops P73 FINISHED
Object cups-filters
cups-filters is a collection of print filters and related tools that extend and enhance CUPS printing functionality across various Unix-like systems.
E745329 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: cups-filters | Statement: [OpenPrinting, develops, cups-filters]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cups-filters
Context triple: [OpenPrinting, develops, cups-filters]
  • A. CUPS
    CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) is an open-source modular printing system for Unix-like operating systems that manages print jobs and queues using the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP).
  • B. OpenPrinting project
    The OpenPrinting project is an open-source initiative under the Linux Foundation that develops and maintains printing standards, software, and infrastructure for Unix-like operating systems, including stewardship of CUPS.
  • C. AirPrint
    AirPrint is Apple's wireless printing technology that lets iOS and macOS devices print directly to compatible printers without needing additional drivers or software.
  • D. Ghostscript
    Ghostscript is a suite of software that interprets and renders PostScript and PDF files, widely used for document viewing, printing, and conversion.
  • E. PasteScript
    PasteScript is a Python-based command-line tool that streamlines creating, managing, and deploying web application projects through reusable templates and scripts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: cups-filters
Triple: [OpenPrinting, develops, cups-filters]
Generated description
cups-filters is a collection of print filters and related tools that extend and enhance CUPS printing functionality across various Unix-like systems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cups-filters
Target entity description: cups-filters is a collection of print filters and related tools that extend and enhance CUPS printing functionality across various Unix-like systems.
  • A. CUPS
    CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) is an open-source modular printing system for Unix-like operating systems that manages print jobs and queues using the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP).
  • B. OpenPrinting project
    The OpenPrinting project is an open-source initiative under the Linux Foundation that develops and maintains printing standards, software, and infrastructure for Unix-like operating systems, including stewardship of CUPS.
  • C. AirPrint
    AirPrint is Apple's wireless printing technology that lets iOS and macOS devices print directly to compatible printers without needing additional drivers or software.
  • D. Ghostscript
    Ghostscript is a suite of software that interprets and renders PostScript and PDF files, widely used for document viewing, printing, and conversion.
  • E. PasteScript
    PasteScript is a Python-based command-line tool that streamlines creating, managing, and deploying web application projects through reusable templates and scripts.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca832c23e4819095a9f3eea4a21828 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc46fc31e08190aab5ab8f92f3315c completed March 31, 2026, 10:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cea91456a88190a7416b0f1a0327d6 completed April 2, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cea9e685388190a4be9d2135dc02d0 completed April 2, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ceaababe2c8190bc47430d33bfdbaa completed April 2, 2026, 5:43 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:25 p.m.