Triple

T8595504
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Innocent VIII E203534 entity
Predicate positionHeld P8 FINISHED
Object Sovereign of the Papal States E73493 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sovereign of the Papal States | Statement: [Pope Innocent VIII, positionHeld, Sovereign of the Papal States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sovereign of the Papal States
Context triple: [Pope Innocent VIII, positionHeld, Sovereign of the Papal States]
  • A. Sovereign of the Papal States chosen
    The Sovereign of the Papal States was the temporal ruler of the territories in central Italy under direct control of the pope, combining spiritual leadership of the Catholic Church with secular political authority.
  • B. Grand Duke of Tuscany
    The Grand Duke of Tuscany was the sovereign ruler of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a historically significant Italian state centered on Florence and known for its cultural and political influence before Italian unification.
  • C. Guglielmo Papaleo
    Guglielmo Papaleo, better known as Willie Pep, was an American professional boxer widely regarded as one of the greatest featherweights in the history of the sport.
  • D. King of Lombardy–Venetia
    The King of Lombardy–Venetia was the monarch of a crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, created after the Congress of Vienna and ruled in personal union by the Austrian emperor.
  • E. Duke of Nepi
    The Duke of Nepi was an Italian noble title in the Papal States, notably held by Giovanni Borgia, a member of the powerful Borgia family during the Renaissance.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca832a7f108190b4e4f5648abf4aa2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc46c76fd48190ae67b660c5b8e29f completed March 31, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cea8c9fcc48190ba20c85e226ef5f3 completed April 2, 2026, 5:35 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:23 p.m.