Triple

T8590023
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European Defence Fund E203405 entity
Predicate replaces P101 FINISHED
Object Preparatory Action on Defence Research
Preparatory Action on Defence Research was an EU pilot program that funded collaborative defence research projects to pave the way for the larger European Defence Fund.
E745168 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Preparatory Action on Defence Research | Statement: [European Defence Fund, replaces, Preparatory Action on Defence Research]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Preparatory Action on Defence Research
Context triple: [European Defence Fund, replaces, Preparatory Action on Defence Research]
  • A. Capability Development Plan of the European Defence Agency
    The Capability Development Plan of the European Defence Agency is a strategic framework that guides EU countries in coordinating and prioritizing the development of their military capabilities to address current and future security needs.
  • B. NATO Defence Planning Process
    The NATO Defence Planning Process is the Alliance’s structured framework for translating political guidance into concrete military capability targets and coordinating member states’ efforts to develop and deliver those capabilities.
  • C. Department of Defense University Research Initiatives
    The Department of Defense University Research Initiatives is a U.S. defense program that funds multidisciplinary, long-term basic research at universities to advance cutting-edge science and technology relevant to national security.
  • D. Defence Evaluation and Research Agency
    The Defence Evaluation and Research Agency (DERA) was a UK government defence research organization that provided scientific and technical support to the Ministry of Defence before being partially privatized and split into QinetiQ and the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl) in 2001.
  • E. Equipment Plan of the UK Ministry of Defence
    The Equipment Plan of the UK Ministry of Defence is a long-term financial and capability programme that sets out how the department will fund, acquire, and sustain the armed forces’ major equipment and support over a multi-year period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Preparatory Action on Defence Research
Triple: [European Defence Fund, replaces, Preparatory Action on Defence Research]
Generated description
Preparatory Action on Defence Research was an EU pilot program that funded collaborative defence research projects to pave the way for the larger European Defence Fund.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Preparatory Action on Defence Research
Target entity description: Preparatory Action on Defence Research was an EU pilot program that funded collaborative defence research projects to pave the way for the larger European Defence Fund.
  • A. Capability Development Plan of the European Defence Agency
    The Capability Development Plan of the European Defence Agency is a strategic framework that guides EU countries in coordinating and prioritizing the development of their military capabilities to address current and future security needs.
  • B. NATO Defence Planning Process
    The NATO Defence Planning Process is the Alliance’s structured framework for translating political guidance into concrete military capability targets and coordinating member states’ efforts to develop and deliver those capabilities.
  • C. Department of Defense University Research Initiatives
    The Department of Defense University Research Initiatives is a U.S. defense program that funds multidisciplinary, long-term basic research at universities to advance cutting-edge science and technology relevant to national security.
  • D. Defence Evaluation and Research Agency
    The Defence Evaluation and Research Agency (DERA) was a UK government defence research organization that provided scientific and technical support to the Ministry of Defence before being partially privatized and split into QinetiQ and the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl) in 2001.
  • E. Equipment Plan of the UK Ministry of Defence
    The Equipment Plan of the UK Ministry of Defence is a long-term financial and capability programme that sets out how the department will fund, acquire, and sustain the armed forces’ major equipment and support over a multi-year period.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca832a7f108190b4e4f5648abf4aa2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc466471048190ad6351170d07f7f7 completed March 31, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cea8acebac81909d2fce98c6901f0c completed April 2, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cea9cff1ec8190a0093fb42782341e completed April 2, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ceaa9f7f8c8190965e86880ff141d5 completed April 2, 2026, 5:42 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:23 p.m.