Triple
T8523603
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Karl Sigmund |
E201756
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics
"Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics" is a foundational book that applies game theory to evolutionary biology, analyzing how strategic interactions shape the behavior and composition of populations over time.
|
E738051
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics | Statement: [Karl Sigmund, notableWork, Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics Context triple: [Karl Sigmund, notableWork, Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics]
-
A.
Evolution and the Theory of Games
Evolution and the Theory of Games is a seminal 1982 book by John Maynard Smith that applies game theory to evolutionary biology, introducing concepts such as evolutionarily stable strategies to explain animal behavior and the evolution of cooperation and conflict.
-
B.
Species Packing and Competitive Equilibrium for Many Species
"Species Packing and Competitive Equilibrium for Many Species" is a foundational ecological theory paper that analyzes how numerous species can coexist by partitioning resources and reaching competitive equilibrium within shared environments.
-
C.
Evolution in Mendelian Populations
"Evolution in Mendelian Populations" is a foundational 1931 paper by Sewall Wright that introduced key concepts of population genetics, including genetic drift, inbreeding, and the shifting balance theory of evolution.
-
D.
The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour
The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour is William D. Hamilton’s landmark 1964 paper that founded modern kin selection theory and transformed the study of social evolution in biology.
-
E.
Dynamic Noncooperative Game Theory
Dynamic Noncooperative Game Theory is a foundational book in game theory that rigorously analyzes strategic interactions among rational decision-makers evolving over time, with applications in economics, engineering, and control systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics Triple: [Karl Sigmund, notableWork, Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics]
Generated description
"Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics" is a foundational book that applies game theory to evolutionary biology, analyzing how strategic interactions shape the behavior and composition of populations over time.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics Target entity description: "Evolutionary Games and Population Dynamics" is a foundational book that applies game theory to evolutionary biology, analyzing how strategic interactions shape the behavior and composition of populations over time.
-
A.
Evolution and the Theory of Games
Evolution and the Theory of Games is a seminal 1982 book by John Maynard Smith that applies game theory to evolutionary biology, introducing concepts such as evolutionarily stable strategies to explain animal behavior and the evolution of cooperation and conflict.
-
B.
Species Packing and Competitive Equilibrium for Many Species
"Species Packing and Competitive Equilibrium for Many Species" is a foundational ecological theory paper that analyzes how numerous species can coexist by partitioning resources and reaching competitive equilibrium within shared environments.
-
C.
Evolution in Mendelian Populations
"Evolution in Mendelian Populations" is a foundational 1931 paper by Sewall Wright that introduced key concepts of population genetics, including genetic drift, inbreeding, and the shifting balance theory of evolution.
-
D.
The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour
The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour is William D. Hamilton’s landmark 1964 paper that founded modern kin selection theory and transformed the study of social evolution in biology.
-
E.
Dynamic Noncooperative Game Theory
Dynamic Noncooperative Game Theory is a foundational book in game theory that rigorously analyzes strategic interactions among rational decision-makers evolving over time, with applications in economics, engineering, and control systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8321bb44819081b74df0b710276d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe64362c88190b978a2544eec6e3e |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce4e8399f481909992aedf0d918cbc |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:09 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce4ffcf7488190b94cae18be14e8ff |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:16 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce507766448190830dd3efc8a79a74 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:18 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:16 p.m.