Triple

T8521553
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Secker & Warburg E201703 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Fredric Warburg
Fredric Warburg was a British publisher best known for championing and publishing influential mid-20th-century authors, including George Orwell.
E739799 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fredric Warburg | Statement: [Secker & Warburg, foundedBy, Fredric Warburg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fredric Warburg
Context triple: [Secker & Warburg, foundedBy, Fredric Warburg]
  • A. Emil Warburg
    Emil Warburg was a prominent German physicist known for his influential work in thermodynamics, gas discharges, and magnetism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Fritz Warburg
    Fritz Warburg was a member of the prominent German-Jewish Warburg banking family, known for its significant influence in international finance and philanthropy.
  • C. Otto Warburg
    Otto Warburg was a German physiologist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering research on cellular respiration and cancer metabolism, particularly the discovery of the "Warburg effect."
  • D. Frederick M. Warburg
    Frederick M. Warburg was an American investment banker and prominent member of the influential Warburg banking family.
  • E. Edward Warburg
    Edward Warburg was an American philanthropist and arts patron who played a key role in fostering ballet and other cultural institutions in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fredric Warburg
Triple: [Secker & Warburg, foundedBy, Fredric Warburg]
Generated description
Fredric Warburg was a British publisher best known for championing and publishing influential mid-20th-century authors, including George Orwell.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fredric Warburg
Target entity description: Fredric Warburg was a British publisher best known for championing and publishing influential mid-20th-century authors, including George Orwell.
  • A. Emil Warburg
    Emil Warburg was a prominent German physicist known for his influential work in thermodynamics, gas discharges, and magnetism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Fritz Warburg
    Fritz Warburg was a member of the prominent German-Jewish Warburg banking family, known for its significant influence in international finance and philanthropy.
  • C. Otto Warburg
    Otto Warburg was a German physiologist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering research on cellular respiration and cancer metabolism, particularly the discovery of the "Warburg effect."
  • D. Frederick M. Warburg
    Frederick M. Warburg was an American investment banker and prominent member of the influential Warburg banking family.
  • E. Edward Warburg
    Edward Warburg was an American philanthropist and arts patron who played a key role in fostering ballet and other cultural institutions in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8321bb44819081b74df0b710276d completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe62a490481908ee0ad4ba9a94682 completed March 31, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce4e8399f481909992aedf0d918cbc completed April 2, 2026, 11:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce4ffc30e08190b71e941d63d56015 completed April 2, 2026, 11:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce54dc664081908ff63ec7f92834d7 completed April 2, 2026, 11:37 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:16 p.m.