Triple
T8501657
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul J. Crutzen |
E201231
|
entity |
| Predicate | fullName |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paul Jozef Crutzen |
E201231
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Jozef Crutzen | Statement: [Paul J. Crutzen, fullName, Paul Jozef Crutzen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Jozef Crutzen Context triple: [Paul J. Crutzen, fullName, Paul Jozef Crutzen]
-
A.
Paul J. Crutzen
chosen
Paul J. Crutzen was a Dutch atmospheric chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on ozone depletion and for popularizing the concept of the Anthropocene to describe humanity’s large-scale impact on Earth’s systems.
-
B.
Mario J. Molina
Mario J. Molina was a Mexican chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering research on the threat to the ozone layer from chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gases.
-
C.
Ralph Hasselmann
Ralph Hasselmann is the son of German climate scientist and Nobel laureate Klaus Hasselmann.
-
D.
Klaus Hasselmann
Klaus Hasselmann is a German oceanographer and climate scientist renowned for developing models that link climate variability to human activity, work that earned him a share of the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
E.
Hans Joachim Schellnhuber
Hans Joachim Schellnhuber is a prominent German climate scientist and physicist known for his pioneering work on climate system tipping points and for founding the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca831fe47c8190b5c57b456d2aefa0 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe59ad65c8190a2b8e6d22269853a |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce4e1da7388190855ccd2e4292fd26 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:08 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:14 p.m.