Triple

T8478952
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Filippo Maria Visconti E200464 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Caterina Visconti
Caterina Visconti was a 14th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Visconti family who became Duchess of Milan through her marriage to Gian Galeazzo Visconti.
E737406 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caterina Visconti | Statement: [Filippo Maria Visconti, mother, Caterina Visconti]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caterina Visconti
Context triple: [Filippo Maria Visconti, mother, Caterina Visconti]
  • A. Violante Visconti
    Violante Visconti was a 14th-century Italian noblewoman from the powerful Visconti family of Milan, noted for her politically significant marriages into European royal houses.
  • B. Bianca Maria Visconti
    Bianca Maria Visconti was a 15th-century Duchess of Milan from the powerful Visconti family, known for her political influence and role in consolidating ducal power in northern Italy.
  • C. Ippolita Maria Sforza
    Ippolita Maria Sforza was a 15th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Sforza dynasty of Milan, known for her humanist education and role in Renaissance courtly culture.
  • D. Maddalena Orsini
    Maddalena Orsini was a member of the influential Orsini noble family of Renaissance Italy and the daughter of Clarice Orsini.
  • E. Caterina Sforza
    Caterina Sforza was a powerful Italian noblewoman and military leader of the late 15th century, renowned for her fierce defense of her territories and her role in Renaissance politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caterina Visconti
Triple: [Filippo Maria Visconti, mother, Caterina Visconti]
Generated description
Caterina Visconti was a 14th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Visconti family who became Duchess of Milan through her marriage to Gian Galeazzo Visconti.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caterina Visconti
Target entity description: Caterina Visconti was a 14th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Visconti family who became Duchess of Milan through her marriage to Gian Galeazzo Visconti.
  • A. Violante Visconti
    Violante Visconti was a 14th-century Italian noblewoman from the powerful Visconti family of Milan, noted for her politically significant marriages into European royal houses.
  • B. Bianca Maria Visconti
    Bianca Maria Visconti was a 15th-century Duchess of Milan from the powerful Visconti family, known for her political influence and role in consolidating ducal power in northern Italy.
  • C. Ippolita Maria Sforza
    Ippolita Maria Sforza was a 15th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Sforza dynasty of Milan, known for her humanist education and role in Renaissance courtly culture.
  • D. Maddalena Orsini
    Maddalena Orsini was a member of the influential Orsini noble family of Renaissance Italy and the daughter of Clarice Orsini.
  • E. Caterina Sforza
    Caterina Sforza was a powerful Italian noblewoman and military leader of the late 15th century, renowned for her fierce defense of her territories and her role in Renaissance politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca831b17988190a1f3f3413d57b820 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe5216d6481908e25a49bcc2e00cc completed March 31, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce3a22d6e481908bdb0b9cc0df0113 completed April 2, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce3cddba648190be303823862a0423 completed April 2, 2026, 9:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce3d5edabc8190b985546b8242e90a completed April 2, 2026, 9:56 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:12 p.m.