Triple
T8454384
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Principles of Quantum Mechanics |
E199882
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedConcept |
P201
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dirac notation |
E199881
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dirac notation | Statement: [The Principles of Quantum Mechanics, introducedConcept, Dirac notation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirac notation Context triple: [The Principles of Quantum Mechanics, introducedConcept, Dirac notation]
-
A.
Dirac notation
chosen
Dirac notation is a mathematical formalism in quantum mechanics that uses bra–ket symbols to concisely represent quantum states and their inner products.
-
B.
Dirac matrices
Dirac matrices are a set of matrices used in relativistic quantum mechanics to represent spin-½ particles and encode the algebra of the Dirac equation.
-
C.
Penrose graphical notation
Penrose graphical notation is a diagrammatic method for representing and manipulating tensors using networks of shapes and lines, widely used in mathematics and theoretical physics.
-
D.
Schrödinger picture
The Schrödinger picture is a formulation of quantum mechanics in which states evolve in time according to the Schrödinger equation while observables remain fixed.
-
E.
Dirac equation
The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8318231881908fd1bc1c4d45d286 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe48ca9988190b60ebd09a135194d |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce39c11a488190b7775002e419eee7 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 9:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:10 p.m.