Triple

T8453107
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick Soddy E199847 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Radioactivity (1904)
"Radioactivity" (1904) is a foundational scientific work by Frederick Soddy that systematically explained the nature and consequences of radioactive decay, helping to establish modern nuclear chemistry and physics.
E734970 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Radioactivity (1904) | Statement: [Frederick Soddy, notableWork, Radioactivity (1904)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Radioactivity (1904)
Context triple: [Frederick Soddy, notableWork, Radioactivity (1904)]
  • A. treatise on radioactivity
    The "treatise on radioactivity" is a foundational scientific work by Marie Curie that systematically documented her pioneering research on radioactive elements and helped establish the field of radioactivity.
  • B. A Trip to the Moon
    A Trip to the Moon is a pioneering 1902 French silent science-fiction film by Georges Méliès, celebrated for its innovative special effects and iconic image of a rocket lodged in the Moon’s eye.
  • C. The Zetetic
    The Zetetic was the original title of the magazine now known as Skeptical Inquirer, an early publication devoted to critical examination of paranormal and pseudoscientific claims.
  • D. La Valeur de la science
    La Valeur de la science is a 1905 philosophical work by French mathematician and physicist Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
  • E. The Ray of the Microcosm
    The Ray of the Microcosm is a philosophical-epic poem by Petar II Petrović-Njegoš that explores metaphysical, religious, and existential themes within the Serbian and Montenegrin literary tradition.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Radioactivity (1904)
Triple: [Frederick Soddy, notableWork, Radioactivity (1904)]
Generated description
"Radioactivity" (1904) is a foundational scientific work by Frederick Soddy that systematically explained the nature and consequences of radioactive decay, helping to establish modern nuclear chemistry and physics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Radioactivity (1904)
Target entity description: "Radioactivity" (1904) is a foundational scientific work by Frederick Soddy that systematically explained the nature and consequences of radioactive decay, helping to establish modern nuclear chemistry and physics.
  • A. treatise on radioactivity
    The "treatise on radioactivity" is a foundational scientific work by Marie Curie that systematically documented her pioneering research on radioactive elements and helped establish the field of radioactivity.
  • B. A Trip to the Moon
    A Trip to the Moon is a pioneering 1902 French silent science-fiction film by Georges Méliès, celebrated for its innovative special effects and iconic image of a rocket lodged in the Moon’s eye.
  • C. The Zetetic
    The Zetetic was the original title of the magazine now known as Skeptical Inquirer, an early publication devoted to critical examination of paranormal and pseudoscientific claims.
  • D. La Valeur de la science
    La Valeur de la science is a 1905 philosophical work by French mathematician and physicist Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
  • E. The Ray of the Microcosm
    The Ray of the Microcosm is a philosophical-epic poem by Petar II Petrović-Njegoš that explores metaphysical, religious, and existential themes within the Serbian and Montenegrin literary tradition.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8318231881908fd1bc1c4d45d286 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe48aee388190864ef1186d5ee419 completed March 31, 2026, 3:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce1dda289c81908e0cc8e1a504caa1 completed April 2, 2026, 7:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce1eddb9988190a77ab59f2867ad5d completed April 2, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce1fb9b03c819089976283e1c53ca5 completed April 2, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:09 p.m.