Triple

T8424131
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Bowdler Sharpe E198934 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Monograph of the Hirundinidae
Monograph of the Hirundinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s swallow species.
E734166 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Monograph of the Hirundinidae | Statement: [Richard Bowdler Sharpe, notableWork, Monograph of the Hirundinidae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Monograph of the Hirundinidae
Context triple: [Richard Bowdler Sharpe, notableWork, Monograph of the Hirundinidae]
  • A. Monograph of the Alcedinidae
    Monograph of the Alcedinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s kingfisher species.
  • B. Ornithological Monographs
    Ornithological Monographs is a scholarly series of peer-reviewed works focusing on in-depth research in ornithology.
  • C. Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal
    Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal are a series of influential early 19th-century bird studies authored by Nicholas Aylward Vigors that helped shape modern ornithological classification and taxonomy.
  • D. Smithsonian Studies in Avian Biology
    Smithsonian Studies in Avian Biology is a scholarly monographic series focused on research in ornithology, published under the auspices of the Smithsonian Institution.
  • E. Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
    The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World is a widely used, authoritative global taxonomy and listing of bird species maintained by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Monograph of the Hirundinidae
Triple: [Richard Bowdler Sharpe, notableWork, Monograph of the Hirundinidae]
Generated description
Monograph of the Hirundinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s swallow species.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Monograph of the Hirundinidae
Target entity description: Monograph of the Hirundinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s swallow species.
  • A. Monograph of the Alcedinidae
    Monograph of the Alcedinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s kingfisher species.
  • B. Ornithological Monographs
    Ornithological Monographs is a scholarly series of peer-reviewed works focusing on in-depth research in ornithology.
  • C. Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal
    Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal are a series of influential early 19th-century bird studies authored by Nicholas Aylward Vigors that helped shape modern ornithological classification and taxonomy.
  • D. Smithsonian Studies in Avian Biology
    Smithsonian Studies in Avian Biology is a scholarly monographic series focused on research in ornithology, published under the auspices of the Smithsonian Institution.
  • E. Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
    The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World is a widely used, authoritative global taxonomy and listing of bird species maintained by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8312d63c8190bf133b676b44a385 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb85a0d04481908a5da908cafeceaa completed March 31, 2026, 8:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce1d502c448190aabc957786bde79f completed April 2, 2026, 7:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce1e3a269481908ea191ff28ea1313 completed April 2, 2026, 7:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce1ef9fb208190a50b4d8a595f5fdb completed April 2, 2026, 7:47 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:07 p.m.