Triple

T842311
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yemen E18202 entity
Predicate ancientKingdom P11434 FINISHED
Object Himyar
Himyar was an influential ancient South Arabian kingdom that flourished in what is now Yemen, known for its role in regional trade and early Semitic culture.
E100478 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Himyar | Statement: [Yemen, ancientKingdom, Himyar]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Himyar
Context triple: [Yemen, ancientKingdom, Himyar]
  • A. Nabataean kingdom
    The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
  • B. Aksumite Empire
    The Aksumite Empire was a powerful ancient African kingdom centered in what is now northern Ethiopia and Eritrea, renowned for its monumental stelae, early adoption of Christianity, and extensive Red Sea trade networks.
  • C. Kingdom of Meroë
    The Kingdom of Meroë was an ancient Nubian state centered along the Nile in what is now Sudan, renowned for its pyramids, iron production, and distinctive blend of African and Egyptian cultural traditions.
  • D. Charsadda
    Charsadda is a historic city in northwestern Pakistan known for its ancient Gandharan heritage and agricultural significance.
  • E. Vandal Kingdom
    The Vandal Kingdom was a Germanic realm that dominated parts of North Africa and the western Mediterranean in the 5th–6th centuries, notorious for its seaborne power and its role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Himyar
Triple: [Yemen, ancientKingdom, Himyar]
Generated description
Himyar was an influential ancient South Arabian kingdom that flourished in what is now Yemen, known for its role in regional trade and early Semitic culture.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Himyar
Target entity description: Himyar was an influential ancient South Arabian kingdom that flourished in what is now Yemen, known for its role in regional trade and early Semitic culture.
  • A. Nabataean kingdom
    The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
  • B. Aksumite Empire
    The Aksumite Empire was a powerful ancient African kingdom centered in what is now northern Ethiopia and Eritrea, renowned for its monumental stelae, early adoption of Christianity, and extensive Red Sea trade networks.
  • C. Kingdom of Meroë
    The Kingdom of Meroë was an ancient Nubian state centered along the Nile in what is now Sudan, renowned for its pyramids, iron production, and distinctive blend of African and Egyptian cultural traditions.
  • D. Charsadda
    Charsadda is a historic city in northwestern Pakistan known for its ancient Gandharan heritage and agricultural significance.
  • E. Vandal Kingdom
    The Vandal Kingdom was a Germanic realm that dominated parts of North Africa and the western Mediterranean in the 5th–6th centuries, notorious for its seaborne power and its role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4938b04208190b82e1df6b572c548 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b2b66c908190a52f731119b77a1e completed March 1, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7929a91088190bef474424bde527c completed March 4, 2026, 2:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a793609f148190b191c1d77cad0c80 completed March 4, 2026, 2:05 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a793d0aac081909acf83bb60fd2a2c completed March 4, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.