Triple
T8407931
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard Muller |
E198545
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Berkeley Earth |
E731391
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Berkeley Earth | Statement: [Richard Muller, founded, Berkeley Earth]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Berkeley Earth Context triple: [Richard Muller, founded, Berkeley Earth]
-
A.
Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature project
chosen
The Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature project is a scientific initiative that independently analyzes and reconstructs global land and ocean temperature records to better understand climate change.
-
B.
GISTEMP global surface temperature record
The GISTEMP global surface temperature record is NASA’s long-running dataset that tracks and analyzes changes in Earth’s average surface temperature over time to monitor global warming and climate trends.
-
C.
Keeling Curve
The Keeling Curve is a long-term graph of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations measured at Mauna Loa Observatory that has become a key indicator of human-driven climate change.
-
D.
Forest Global Earth Observatory
Forest Global Earth Observatory is an international research network that monitors long-term dynamics of forest ecosystems across the globe to understand biodiversity, climate impacts, and forest health.
-
E.
CERES
CERES (Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System) is a satellite instrument designed to measure the Earth's radiation budget and study how clouds and aerosols affect the climate system.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb8315a8a8819097f6da11b909b527 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce1d34214481908503c662eb060ff7 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 7:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.