Triple

T8406192
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Piciformes E198505 entity
Predicate containsFamily P3600 FINISHED
Object Ramphastidae
Ramphastidae is the bird family that includes toucans and their relatives, known for their large, colorful bills and predominantly Neotropical distribution.
 E731299 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ramphastidae | Statement: [Piciformes, containsFamily, Ramphastidae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ramphastidae
Context triple: [Piciformes, containsFamily, Ramphastidae]
  • A. Cotingidae
    Cotingidae is a family of passerine birds from Central and South America known for their often bright plumage, elaborate courtship displays, and diverse vocalizations.
  • B. Cracidae
    Cracidae is a family of large, primarily arboreal game birds native to the Neotropics, including chachalacas, guans, and curassows.
  • C. Paradisaeidae
    Paradisaeidae is the bird-of-paradise family, a group of passerine birds known for the males’ spectacular plumage and elaborate courtship displays, found mainly in New Guinea and surrounding regions.
  • D. Trogonidae
    Trogonidae is a family of brightly colored, arboreal birds found mainly in tropical forests worldwide, including trogons and quetzals.
  • E. Psittacidae
    Psittacidae is a large family of parrots that includes many colorful, often highly intelligent species found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ramphastidae
Triple: [Piciformes, containsFamily, Ramphastidae]
Generated description
Ramphastidae is the bird family that includes toucans and their relatives, known for their large, colorful bills and predominantly Neotropical distribution.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ramphastidae
Target entity description: Ramphastidae is the bird family that includes toucans and their relatives, known for their large, colorful bills and predominantly Neotropical distribution.
  • A. Cotingidae
    Cotingidae is a family of passerine birds from Central and South America known for their often bright plumage, elaborate courtship displays, and diverse vocalizations.
  • B. Cracidae
    Cracidae is a family of large, primarily arboreal game birds native to the Neotropics, including chachalacas, guans, and curassows.
  • C. Paradisaeidae
    Paradisaeidae is the bird-of-paradise family, a group of passerine birds known for the males’ spectacular plumage and elaborate courtship displays, found mainly in New Guinea and surrounding regions.
  • D. Trogonidae
    Trogonidae is a family of brightly colored, arboreal birds found mainly in tropical forests worldwide, including trogons and quetzals.
  • E. Psittacidae
    Psittacidae is a large family of parrots that includes many colorful, often highly intelligent species found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb8312941c8190af0b2def0a4e02be completed March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce03035e148190867b60ddaeb8d761 completed April 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce07808098819087e896b87320aefd completed April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce08759e1c81909c96caf3b571e1ca completed April 2, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.