Triple

T8404804
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mark Aronoff E198467 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Morphology by Itself
"Morphology by Itself" is a seminal linguistic monograph by Mark Aronoff that develops a theory of morphology as an autonomous component of grammar, independent from syntax and phonology.
E732567 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Morphology by Itself | Statement: [Mark Aronoff, notableWork, Morphology by Itself]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Morphology by Itself
Context triple: [Mark Aronoff, notableWork, Morphology by Itself]
  • A. Indo-European morphology
    Indo-European morphology is the branch of linguistics that studies the structure, formation, and historical development of word forms in Indo-European languages.
  • B. “Lexical Phonology and Morphology”
    “Lexical Phonology and Morphology” is a foundational linguistic work by Paul Kiparsky that develops a theory integrating phonological rules with morphological structure in a stratified lexicon.
  • C. The Syntax of Adjectives
    The Syntax of Adjectives is a seminal linguistic monograph by Guglielmo Cinque that analyzes the structure, ordering, and interpretation of adjectives within the noun phrase from a generative grammar perspective.
  • D. Intelligible Forms
    Intelligible Forms are the eternal, non-material archetypes or perfect realities grasped by the intellect in Neoplatonic philosophy, serving as the true essences behind all sensible things.
  • E. On the Arrangement of Words
    On the Arrangement of Words is an ancient rhetorical treatise by Dionysius of Halicarnassus that analyzes how word order and stylistic choices affect the clarity, harmony, and persuasive power of prose.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Morphology by Itself
Triple: [Mark Aronoff, notableWork, Morphology by Itself]
Generated description
"Morphology by Itself" is a seminal linguistic monograph by Mark Aronoff that develops a theory of morphology as an autonomous component of grammar, independent from syntax and phonology.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Morphology by Itself
Target entity description: "Morphology by Itself" is a seminal linguistic monograph by Mark Aronoff that develops a theory of morphology as an autonomous component of grammar, independent from syntax and phonology.
  • A. Indo-European morphology
    Indo-European morphology is the branch of linguistics that studies the structure, formation, and historical development of word forms in Indo-European languages.
  • B. “Lexical Phonology and Morphology”
    “Lexical Phonology and Morphology” is a foundational linguistic work by Paul Kiparsky that develops a theory integrating phonological rules with morphological structure in a stratified lexicon.
  • C. The Syntax of Adjectives
    The Syntax of Adjectives is a seminal linguistic monograph by Guglielmo Cinque that analyzes the structure, ordering, and interpretation of adjectives within the noun phrase from a generative grammar perspective.
  • D. Intelligible Forms
    Intelligible Forms are the eternal, non-material archetypes or perfect realities grasped by the intellect in Neoplatonic philosophy, serving as the true essences behind all sensible things.
  • E. On the Arrangement of Words
    On the Arrangement of Words is an ancient rhetorical treatise by Dionysius of Halicarnassus that analyzes how word order and stylistic choices affect the clarity, harmony, and persuasive power of prose.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb83116bf48190894bd5d5465520ef completed March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce02f8596c8190a61b6f1ffd5a609c completed April 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce077f25648190b9a95fb72f5b4f8c completed April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce08e192088190ad8170b1bedd568d completed April 2, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.