Triple

T8396814
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Virgo Collaboration E198072 entity
Predicate contributedToDiscovery P6245 FINISHED
Object GW170817
GW170817 is the first observed gravitational-wave signal from a binary neutron star merger, famously accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts across the spectrum.
E734728 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GW170817 | Statement: [Virgo Collaboration, contributedToDiscovery, GW170817]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GW170817
Context triple: [Virgo Collaboration, contributedToDiscovery, GW170817]
  • A. GW170814
    GW170814 is a gravitational-wave signal detected in 2017 from the merger of two stellar-mass black holes, notable for being observed jointly by the LIGO and Virgo detectors.
  • B. GW150914
    GW150914 is the first directly detected gravitational-wave signal, produced by the merger of two stellar-mass black holes and marking the beginning of gravitational-wave astronomy.
  • C. LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA network
    The LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA network is an international collaboration of ground-based gravitational-wave observatories that jointly detect and analyze ripples in spacetime from cosmic events like merging black holes and neutron stars.
  • D. IGO
    IGO is the ICAO airline designator for IndiGo, a major low-cost carrier based in India.
  • E. LIGO Scientific Collaboration
    The LIGO Scientific Collaboration is an international group of scientists and institutions that built and operate the LIGO detectors and made the first direct detection of gravitational waves, confirming a key prediction of Einstein’s general relativity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: GW170817
Triple: [Virgo Collaboration, contributedToDiscovery, GW170817]
Generated description
GW170817 is the first observed gravitational-wave signal from a binary neutron star merger, famously accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts across the spectrum.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GW170817
Target entity description: GW170817 is the first observed gravitational-wave signal from a binary neutron star merger, famously accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts across the spectrum.
  • A. GW170814
    GW170814 is a gravitational-wave signal detected in 2017 from the merger of two stellar-mass black holes, notable for being observed jointly by the LIGO and Virgo detectors.
  • B. GW150914
    GW150914 is the first directly detected gravitational-wave signal, produced by the merger of two stellar-mass black holes and marking the beginning of gravitational-wave astronomy.
  • C. LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA network
    The LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA network is an international collaboration of ground-based gravitational-wave observatories that jointly detect and analyze ripples in spacetime from cosmic events like merging black holes and neutron stars.
  • D. IGO
    IGO is the ICAO airline designator for IndiGo, a major low-cost carrier based in India.
  • E. LIGO Scientific Collaboration
    The LIGO Scientific Collaboration is an international group of scientists and institutions that built and operate the LIGO detectors and made the first direct detection of gravitational waves, confirming a key prediction of Einstein’s general relativity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82f816bc8190ab321c07d72208c1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbd122af6481908fbe53fe30bdd135 completed March 31, 2026, 1:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce1d2a17e481908c7eab4624903251 completed April 2, 2026, 7:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce1ebf0f808190846f70438f45afbf completed April 2, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce1f68aa04819081538dda256f4169 completed April 2, 2026, 7:48 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:04 p.m.