Triple

T8388700
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Naissos E197884 entity
Predicate battleInvolvedEmpire P81806 FINISHED
Object Roman Empire E1239 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Empire | Statement: [Naissos, battleInvolvedEmpire, Roman Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Empire
Context triple: [Naissos, battleInvolvedEmpire, Roman Empire]
  • A. Roman Empire chosen
    The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
  • B. Western Roman Empire
    The Western Roman Empire was the western half of the Roman Empire that existed from its formal division in the late 4th century until its collapse in 476 AD, marking the end of ancient Rome in Western Europe.
  • C. Byzantine Empire
    The Byzantine Empire was the eastern continuation of the Roman Empire, centered on Constantinople, renowned for its Orthodox Christian culture, Greek-speaking administration, and preservation of classical knowledge through the Middle Ages.
  • D. Romanitas
    Romanitas refers to the cultural, political, and social ideals of “Romanness” that defined Roman identity and civilization across history.
  • E. Roman state
    The Roman state was the ancient political entity centered on the city of Rome that expanded from a small city-state into a vast empire dominating much of Europe, the Mediterranean, and parts of Asia and Africa.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: battleInvolvedEmpire
Context triple: [Naissos, battleInvolvedEmpire, Roman Empire]
  • A. battleOccurred
    Indicates that a conflict or combat event took place between specified parties at a particular time and/or location.
  • B. battleWasPartOf
    Indicates that a specific battle occurred as a component or phase within a larger military campaign, war, or conflict.
  • C. battleOccurredNear
    Indicates that a battle took place in spatial proximity to a specified location or entity.
  • D. battleOccurredOn
    Indicates that a specific battle took place at or on a particular location or date.
  • E. battleAlsoKnownAs
    Indicates that a particular battle is known by an alternative name or names.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82f749388190bffbea6dfb509016 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb81090f688190a3a8d1680383c361 completed March 31, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce889d38508190977b112db0253606 completed April 2, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cb70cfe82881909fe374ba52649e84 completed March 31, 2026, 6:59 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69cb76da264881909483b835e1db06da completed March 31, 2026, 7:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:03 p.m.