Triple

T8385633
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gaius Papius Mutilus E197811 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Papius
Papius was an ancient Roman family name (nomen gentilicium) associated with members of the Papii gens, including the politician Gaius Papius Mutilus.
 E732358 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Papius | Statement: [Gaius Papius Mutilus, familyName, Papius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Papius
Context triple: [Gaius Papius Mutilus, familyName, Papius]
  • A. Pupienus
    Pupienus was a briefly reigning Roman emperor in 238 AD, known for his joint rule with Balbinus during the turbulent Year of the Six Emperors.
  • B. Alypius
    Alypius is a close friend and companion of Saint Augustine, prominently featured in the Confessions for his moral struggles, conversion, and later role as a bishop.
  • C. Damasippus
    Damasippus is a minor figure in Greek mythology known primarily as a descendant of the Attic hero Icarius.
  • D. Dorotheus
    Dorotheus is a relatively obscure historical or religious figure known primarily through their association with Theophilus.
  • E. Dorotheus
    Dorotheus was a 6th-century Byzantine jurist who helped systematize and codify Roman law under Emperor Justinian I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Papius
Triple: [Gaius Papius Mutilus, familyName, Papius]
Generated description
Papius was an ancient Roman family name (nomen gentilicium) associated with members of the Papii gens, including the politician Gaius Papius Mutilus.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Papius
Target entity description: Papius was an ancient Roman family name (nomen gentilicium) associated with members of the Papii gens, including the politician Gaius Papius Mutilus.
  • A. Pupienus
    Pupienus was a briefly reigning Roman emperor in 238 AD, known for his joint rule with Balbinus during the turbulent Year of the Six Emperors.
  • B. Alypius
    Alypius is a close friend and companion of Saint Augustine, prominently featured in the Confessions for his moral struggles, conversion, and later role as a bishop.
  • C. Damasippus
    Damasippus is a minor figure in Greek mythology known primarily as a descendant of the Attic hero Icarius.
  • D. Dorotheus
    Dorotheus was a 6th-century Byzantine jurist who helped systematize and codify Roman law under Emperor Justinian I.
  • E. Dorotheus
    Dorotheus is a relatively obscure historical or religious figure known primarily through their association with Theophilus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82f749388190bffbea6dfb509016 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb80e03eb08190a458c9caa0524e0f completed March 31, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce02cb3a1481908d30993d47c70039 completed April 2, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce077f25648190b9a95fb72f5b4f8c completed April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce08e192088190ad8170b1bedd568d completed April 2, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:02 p.m.