Triple

T838223
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Immigration and Customs Enforcement E18118 entity
Predicate formedFrom P402 FINISHED
Object Immigration and Naturalization Service
The Immigration and Naturalization Service was a former U.S. federal agency responsible for administering and enforcing immigration and naturalization laws before its functions were reorganized under the Department of Homeland Security.
E99008 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Immigration and Naturalization Service | Statement: [Immigration and Customs Enforcement, formedFrom, Immigration and Naturalization Service]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Immigration and Naturalization Service
Context triple: [Immigration and Customs Enforcement, formedFrom, Immigration and Naturalization Service]
  • A. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
    U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services is the federal agency responsible for administering lawful immigration to the United States, including processing citizenship, green card, and visa applications.
  • B. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
    Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a U.S. federal agency under the Department of Homeland Security responsible for enforcing immigration laws, investigating cross-border crime, and managing the detention and removal of unauthorized immigrants.
  • C. Homeland Security Bureau
    The Homeland Security Bureau is a specialized division of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia responsible for coordinating law enforcement efforts related to terrorism, emergency preparedness, and critical incident response in Washington, D.C.
  • D. Diplomatic Security Service
    The Diplomatic Security Service is the law enforcement and security arm of the U.S. Department of State responsible for protecting American diplomatic personnel, facilities, and sensitive information worldwide.
  • E. U.S. Customs and Border Protection
    U.S. Customs and Border Protection is the federal law enforcement agency responsible for securing U.S. borders and regulating the flow of people and goods into and out of the country.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Immigration and Naturalization Service
Triple: [Immigration and Customs Enforcement, formedFrom, Immigration and Naturalization Service]
Generated description
The Immigration and Naturalization Service was a former U.S. federal agency responsible for administering and enforcing immigration and naturalization laws before its functions were reorganized under the Department of Homeland Security.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Immigration and Naturalization Service
Target entity description: The Immigration and Naturalization Service was a former U.S. federal agency responsible for administering and enforcing immigration and naturalization laws before its functions were reorganized under the Department of Homeland Security.
  • A. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
    U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services is the federal agency responsible for administering lawful immigration to the United States, including processing citizenship, green card, and visa applications.
  • B. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
    Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a U.S. federal agency under the Department of Homeland Security responsible for enforcing immigration laws, investigating cross-border crime, and managing the detention and removal of unauthorized immigrants.
  • C. Homeland Security Bureau
    The Homeland Security Bureau is a specialized division of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia responsible for coordinating law enforcement efforts related to terrorism, emergency preparedness, and critical incident response in Washington, D.C.
  • D. Diplomatic Security Service
    The Diplomatic Security Service is the law enforcement and security arm of the U.S. Department of State responsible for protecting American diplomatic personnel, facilities, and sensitive information worldwide.
  • E. U.S. Customs and Border Protection
    U.S. Customs and Border Protection is the federal law enforcement agency responsible for securing U.S. borders and regulating the flow of people and goods into and out of the country.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49389f44881909a608fb27d89f247 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4abd0e8bc8190afe29cd4745c2f86 completed March 1, 2026, 9:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7929624e88190bb7e1c644b8cc52b completed March 4, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a793a3fa2481909cfdfd5825ee8e8d completed March 4, 2026, 2:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a794261614819089e8d36c7a0a94f1 completed March 4, 2026, 2:08 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.