Triple
T8345317
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Britannia Inferior |
E196019
|
entity |
| Predicate | otherImportantSite |
P78460
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Luguvalium
Luguvalium was a significant Roman settlement and military center in northern Britain, located at the site of modern-day Carlisle.
|
E737007
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luguvalium | Statement: [Britannia Inferior, otherImportantSite, Luguvalium]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luguvalium Context triple: [Britannia Inferior, otherImportantSite, Luguvalium]
-
A.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
B.
Argentoratum
Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
-
C.
Mogontiacum
Mogontiacum was the major Roman military and administrative settlement that later developed into the modern German city of Mainz.
-
D.
Albingaunum
Albingaunum is the ancient Roman name for the Ligurian coastal town now known as Albenga in northwestern Italy.
-
E.
Caesarobriga
Caesarobriga was the Roman-era settlement that later became the modern Spanish city of Talavera de la Reina.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luguvalium Triple: [Britannia Inferior, otherImportantSite, Luguvalium]
Generated description
Luguvalium was a significant Roman settlement and military center in northern Britain, located at the site of modern-day Carlisle.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luguvalium Target entity description: Luguvalium was a significant Roman settlement and military center in northern Britain, located at the site of modern-day Carlisle.
-
A.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
B.
Argentoratum
Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
-
C.
Mogontiacum
Mogontiacum was the major Roman military and administrative settlement that later developed into the modern German city of Mainz.
-
D.
Albingaunum
Albingaunum is the ancient Roman name for the Ligurian coastal town now known as Albenga in northwestern Italy.
-
E.
Caesarobriga
Caesarobriga was the Roman-era settlement that later became the modern Spanish city of Talavera de la Reina.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: otherImportantSite Context triple: [Britannia Inferior, otherImportantSite, Luguvalium]
-
A.
notableSite
Indicates that a site holds particular significance, prominence, or recognition in some context.
-
B.
notableSiteAssociatedWith
chosen
Indicates that there is a significant or noteworthy site or location that is associated with, related to, or prominently linked to the given entity.
-
C.
isSiteOf
Indicates that a location or place serves as the setting or host for a particular event, activity, or feature.
-
D.
notableNearbySite
Indicates that one entity is a significant or noteworthy site located close to another entity.
-
E.
bestKnownAsSiteOf
Indicates that a place is most widely recognized or famous for being the location where a particular event, activity, or feature occurs or is found.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82edd63c8190b876b8465464c5fa |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7feef7e8819084ca0441d146bac7 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:03 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce394f782881908310d7ca1b7dc36c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 9:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce3ad9a3a88190929a6c6ae7ee58cf |
completed | April 2, 2026, 9:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce3cc54d888190ae86b787afc38f7b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 9:54 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cb70c6d0ec8190acf273b0e007b51a |
completed | March 31, 2026, 6:59 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:58 p.m.