Triple

T8345118
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theodore I Palaiologos E196015 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Irene Palaiologina
Irene Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family in the late Byzantine period.
E737006 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Irene Palaiologina | Statement: [Theodore I Palaiologos, sibling, Irene Palaiologina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irene Palaiologina
Context triple: [Theodore I Palaiologos, sibling, Irene Palaiologina]
  • A. Sophia Palaiologina
    Sophia Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess whose marriage to Ivan III of Russia helped transfer Byzantine imperial prestige and traditions to the emerging Russian state.
  • B. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • C. Irene Kantakouzene
    Irene Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family, known primarily for her dynastic connections within the late Byzantine aristocracy.
  • D. Helena Kantakouzene
    Helena Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family and the mother of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos.
  • E. Theodora Komnene
    Theodora Komnene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Komnenos dynasty who became Princess of Antioch through her marriage to Bohemond III.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Irene Palaiologina
Triple: [Theodore I Palaiologos, sibling, Irene Palaiologina]
Generated description
Irene Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family in the late Byzantine period.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irene Palaiologina
Target entity description: Irene Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family in the late Byzantine period.
  • A. Sophia Palaiologina
    Sophia Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess whose marriage to Ivan III of Russia helped transfer Byzantine imperial prestige and traditions to the emerging Russian state.
  • B. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • C. Irene Kantakouzene
    Irene Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family, known primarily for her dynastic connections within the late Byzantine aristocracy.
  • D. Helena Kantakouzene
    Helena Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family and the mother of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos.
  • E. Theodora Komnene
    Theodora Komnene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Komnenos dynasty who became Princess of Antioch through her marriage to Bohemond III.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82edd63c8190b876b8465464c5fa completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7feef7e8819084ca0441d146bac7 completed March 31, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce394f782881908310d7ca1b7dc36c completed April 2, 2026, 9:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce3ad9a3a88190929a6c6ae7ee58cf completed April 2, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce3cc54d888190ae86b787afc38f7b completed April 2, 2026, 9:54 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:58 p.m.