Triple
T8340027
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ernest Rutherford |
E195885
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rutherford model of the atom |
E168968
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rutherford model of the atom | Statement: [Ernest Rutherford, knownFor, Rutherford model of the atom]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rutherford model of the atom Context triple: [Ernest Rutherford, knownFor, Rutherford model of the atom]
-
A.
Rutherford model of the atom
chosen
The Rutherford model of the atom is an early nuclear atomic model proposing a tiny, dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by mostly empty space in which electrons orbit.
-
B.
Thomson plum pudding model
The Thomson plum pudding model was an early atomic theory proposing that negatively charged electrons were embedded within a diffuse, positively charged "pudding" that made up most of the atom.
-
C.
Bohr model of the atom
The Bohr model of the atom is an early quantum theory in which electrons orbit the nucleus in discrete, quantized energy levels, explaining atomic spectra such as that of hydrogen.
-
D.
Rutherford school of nuclear physics
The Rutherford school of nuclear physics was a pioneering research tradition centered around Ernest Rutherford and his collaborators, which laid the foundations of modern nuclear and atomic physics through groundbreaking experimental work in the early 20th century.
-
E.
Geiger–Marsden experiment
The Geiger–Marsden experiment, also known as the gold foil experiment, was a landmark early 20th-century physics experiment that revealed the existence of a small, dense atomic nucleus and led to the development of the Rutherford model of the atom.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82ecbdc481908a55cad8ca062d88 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7fd7a3888190b54306ed862aded4 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:03 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cdc7237aa0819092b3679a318223ba |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:57 p.m.