Triple

T8330445
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Epperson v. Arkansas E195060 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968) E195060 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968) | Statement: [Epperson v. Arkansas, fullName, Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968)
Context triple: [Epperson v. Arkansas, fullName, Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968)]
  • A. Epperson v. Arkansas chosen
    Epperson v. Arkansas is a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down an Arkansas law banning the teaching of evolution in public schools, marking a major victory for the separation of church and state in education.
  • B. Abington School District v. Schempp
    Abington School District v. Schempp is a 1963 U.S. Supreme Court case that held mandatory Bible readings in public schools unconstitutional under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
  • C. Edwards v. Aguillard
    Edwards v. Aguillard is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a Louisiana law requiring the teaching of creationism alongside evolution in public schools as a violation of the Establishment Clause.
  • D. Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier
    Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier is a 1988 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited student First Amendment rights by allowing public school officials greater authority to regulate school-sponsored student speech, such as in school newspapers.
  • E. Everson v. Board of Education
    Everson v. Board of Education is a 1947 U.S. Supreme Court case that applied the First Amendment’s Establishment Clause to the states and articulated the modern “wall of separation between church and state” doctrine.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e87f2c8190bdb71ee29dfc642d completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7fb995508190b2ca94ad45bf6d24 completed March 31, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd95ca93148190b6e34d815c7de10d completed April 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:56 p.m.